Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A machine at Katz Steel Corporation makes 4-inch-long nails. The probability distribution of the lengths of...

A machine at Katz Steel Corporation makes 4-inch-long nails. The probability distribution of the lengths of these nails is approximately normal with a mean of 4 inches and a standard deviation of 0.08 inch. The quality control inspector takes a sample of 25 nails once a week and calculates the mean length of these nails. If the mean of this sample is either less than 3.95 inches or greater than 4.05 inches, the inspector concludes that the machine needs an adjustment. What is the probability that based on a sample of 25 nails, the inspector will conclude that the machine needs an adjustment?

Round your answer to 4 decimal places.

Probability =

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution:

Explanation:

It is given that the probability distribution of the lengths of these nails is approximately normal with a mean of 4 inches and a standard deviation of 0.08 inch. Therefore, we have:

It is also given that the inspector concludes that the machine needs an adjustment if the mean of the sample is either less than 3.95 inches or greater than 4.05 inches

We are required to find the probability that based on a sample of 25 nails, the inspector will conclude that the machine needs an adjustment. Therefore, we have to find:


Related Solutions

A machine at Katz Steel Corporation makes 4-inch-long nails. The probability distribution of the lengths of...
A machine at Katz Steel Corporation makes 4-inch-long nails. The probability distribution of the lengths of these nails is approximately normal with a mean of 4 inches and a standard deviation of 0.10 inch. The quality control inspector takes a sample of 16 nails once a week and calculates the mean length of these nails. If the mean of this sample is either less than 3.96 inches or greater than 4.04 inches, the inspector concludes that the machine needs an...
A machine at Katz Steel Corporation makes 5-inch-long nails. The probability distribution of the lengths of...
A machine at Katz Steel Corporation makes 5-inch-long nails. The probability distribution of the lengths of these nails is approximately normal with a mean of 5 inches and a standard deviation of 0.08 inch. The quality control inspector takes a sample of 16 nails once a week and calculates the mean length of these nails. If the mean of this sample is either less than 4.95 inches or greater than 5.05 inches, the inspector concludes that the machine needs an...
A machine at Katz Steel Corporation makes 3-inch-long nails. The probability distribution of the lengths of...
A machine at Katz Steel Corporation makes 3-inch-long nails. The probability distribution of the lengths of these nails is approximately normal with a mean of 3 inches and a standard deviation of 0.08 inch. The quality control inspector takes a sample of 16 nails once a week and calculates the mean length of these nails. If the mean of this sample is either less than 2.96 inches or greater than 3.04 inches, the inspector concludes that the machine needs an...
A machine produces 3-inch nails. A sample of 10 nails is obtained and the lengths determined....
A machine produces 3-inch nails. A sample of 10 nails is obtained and the lengths determined. After some calculation, the sample mean is 2.99 and the sample standard deviation is 0.09. Find a 90% confidence interval for the population mean length of nails produce by the machine. Please input the upper limit of the confidence interval.
Lazurus Steel Corporation produces iron rods that are supposed to be 36 inches long. The machine...
Lazurus Steel Corporation produces iron rods that are supposed to be 36 inches long. The machine that makes these rods does not produce each rod exactly 36 inches long. The lengths of the rods are normally distributed and vary slightly. It is known that when the machine is working properly, the mean length of the rods is 36 inches. The standard deviation of the lengths of all rods produced on this machine is always equal to 0.035 inch. The quality...
Lazurus Steel Corporation produces iron rods that are supposed to be 36 inches long. The machine...
Lazurus Steel Corporation produces iron rods that are supposed to be 36 inches long. The machine that makes these rods does not produce each rod exactly 36 inches long. The lengths of the rods are normally distributed and vary slightly. It is known that when the machine is working properly, the mean length of the rods is 36 inches. The standard deviation of the lengths of all rods produced on this machine is always equal to 0.035 inch. The quality...
Lazurus Steel Corporation produces iron rods that are supposed to be 33 inches long. The machine...
Lazurus Steel Corporation produces iron rods that are supposed to be 33 inches long. The machine that makes these rods does not produce each rod exactly 33 inches long. The lengths of the rods vary slightly. It is known that when the machine is working properly, the mean length of the rods made on this machine is 33 inches. The standard deviation of the lengths of all rods produced on this machine is always equal to 0.3 inch. The quality...
On June 1, 2014, Montreal Corporation purchased a machine to process steel. The machine that cost...
On June 1, 2014, Montreal Corporation purchased a machine to process steel. The machine that cost $3,000,000 was purchased from Ontario Machine Inc. located in Toronto. Shipping amounted to $200,000, annual insurance on the machine was $25,000 while the installation cost was $85,000. Managers have estimated a 7 yearuseful life and a $200,000 salvage value (residual value). MontrealCorporation’s year-end is December 31st. Required: (a) The president of Montreal Corporation wants you to calculate amortization expense for the years ended December...
Describe the point estimate, normal probability distribution, and standard normal probability distribution in details, in 4 paragraphs.
Empolyee age 1 25 2 32 3 26 4 40 5 50 6 54 7 22 8 23 age     Mean 34 Standard Error 4.444097209 Median 29 Mode #N/A Standard Deviation 12.56980509 Sample Variance 158 Kurtosis -1.152221485 Skewness 0.767648041 Range 32 Minimum 22 Maximum 54 Sum 272 Count 8 Confidence Level(95.0%) 10.50862004 Describe the point estimate, normal probability distribution, and standard normal probability distribution in details, in 4 paragraphs. 
A steel factory produces iron rods that are supposed to be 36 inches long. The machine...
A steel factory produces iron rods that are supposed to be 36 inches long. The machine that makes these rods does not produce each rod exactly 36 inches long. The lengths of these rods vary slightly. It is known that when the machine is working properly, the mean length of the rods is 36 inches. According to design, the standard deviation of the lengths of all rods produced on this machine is always equal to .05 inches. The quality control...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT