In: Physics
You are using a rope to pull a 15 kg suitcase along a level path. There is friction between the suitcase and the floor, so you must pull with some difficulty to get the suitcase moving, needing a force of about 120N. Afterward, you find that by maintaining that force, the suitcase acceleration while sliding along the floor, the coefficient of static friction is 0.81and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.40.
a. Draw a force diagram and label all the forces on the suitcase for the static situation.
b. Draw a force diagram and label all the forces on the suitcase for the kinetic situation.
c. Explain the differences between your two force diagrams in part A and part B.
d. Find the acceleration that the suitcase experiences while you're dragging it across the floor.
e. How would your answer to part D change if you decided to add 5kg worth of items to the suitcase?