In: Operations Management
Given the following list of items:
a. Classify the items as A, B, or C
b. Determine the economic order quantity for each item (round to the nearest whole unit)
Item |
Estimated Annual Demand |
Ordering Cost |
Holding Cost (%) |
Unit Price |
H4-010 |
20,000 |
55 |
25 |
4.5 |
H5-201 |
60,200 |
65 |
25 |
6 |
P6-400 |
9,800 |
85 |
35 |
30.5 |
P6-401 |
14,500 |
55 |
35 |
14 |
P7-100 |
6,250 |
55 |
35 |
11 |
P9-103 |
7,500 |
55 |
45 |
24 |
TS-300 |
21,000 |
45 |
30 |
47 |
TS-400 |
45,000 |
45 |
30 |
42 |
TS-041 |
800 |
45 |
30 |
22 |
V1-001 |
33,100 |
30 |
40 |
6 |
a) A class items are High doller items and contrinute 85% of revenue
B class items are medium dollar items and contrinute 10% revebue
C class items contribute 5 % revenue
Thus doller volume needs to be found first for A B C clasification
Can be solved in excel as below, calcutae doler volume as demand x Unit price price
then sort in decreasing order od doller volume
then find percentage of each item in total dollar volume
Formula used are as below
b) EQO is the economic order quantity at which total cost is minimized
the formula used to calculte EOQ is
EOQ=
where D is annual demand
Co = ordering cost
Cc is Holding cost
Thus the above can be modeled in excel as below
Thus the final output is below