Question

In: Statistics and Probability

please assume all samples are simple random samples, and all populations are normally distributed. for any...

please assume all samples are simple random samples, and all populations are normally distributed. for any calculator quantity that is to be used in a further calculation involving multiplication division powers or Roots at least four significant figures should be used unless exact

at McDonalds a sample of 81 drive-thru customers revealed that there drive through wait time had a mean of 4.87 minutes with standard deviation of .52 minutes

a. construct a 95% confidence interval estimate (2 DP) of the mean customer drive-thru wait time for the McDonald's and interpret the results in simple terms

b. Can the manager of McDonalds be 95% confident based upon the sample of customers, that the mean customer drive-thru wait time is less than 5.4 minutes?

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

95% Confidence Interval
X̅ ± t(α/2, n-1) S/√(n)
t(α/2, n-1) = t(0.05 /2, 81- 1 ) = 1.99
4.87 ± 1.99 * 0.52/√(81)
Lower Limit = 4.87 - 1.99 * 0.52/√(81)
Lower Limit = 4.76
Upper Limit = 4.87 + 1.99 * 0.52/√(81)
Upper Limit = 4.98
95% Confidence interval is ( 4.76 , 4.98 )

Interpretation = We are 95% confident that the mean customer drive-thru wait time for the McDonald's

is between 4.76 min and 4.98 min.

b)

Since 5.4 is not contained in confidence interval and all values in confidence interval are less than 5.4,

We have sufficient evidence to conclude that mean customer drive-thru wait time is less than 5.4 minutes.


Related Solutions

assume that all samples are simple random samples and that all populations are normally distribute. A...
assume that all samples are simple random samples and that all populations are normally distribute. A female Tuna fish have a mean of 316 lbs and a standard deviation of 51lbs a. find probability (4 dp) that 1 randomly-selected adult female tuna weighs between 260lbs and 300 lbs. draw a bell-shaped curve and shade the area corresponding to the probability. b. find the probability (4dp) that a sample of 7 female tuna has a mean weight between 260lbs and 300...
Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do...
Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Refer to the accompanying data set. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the sample of home voltages and the sample of generator voltages are from populations with the same mean. If there is a statistically significant difference, does that difference have practical significance? Day    Home (volts)   Generator (volts) 1   123.7  ...
Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do...
Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Refer to the accompanying data set. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the sample of home voltages and the sample of generator voltages are from populations with the same mean. If there is a statistically significant​ difference, does that difference have practical​ significance? Day Home( volts) Generator( volts) Day Home (volts)...
Assume that two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not...
Assume that two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. A paint manufacturer wished to compare the drying times of two different types of paint. Independent simple random samples of 11 cans of type A and 14 cans of type B were selected and applied to similar surfaces. The​ drying​ times,​ in​ hours, were recorded. The summary statistics are below. Type​ A:   x1 = 75.7 hours​,...
Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do...
Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Refer to the accompanying data set. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that women and men have the same mean diastolic blood pressure. (a) calculate the test statistic t= (b) find p-vlaue p-value= (c) Make a conclusion about the null hypothesis and a final conclusion that addresses the original claim. (Reject/no reject)...
Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do...
Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Refer to the accompanying data set. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that women and men have the same mean diastolic blood pressure. Women   Men 71.0   70.0 94.0   64.0 79.0   67.0 65.0   60.0 73.0   63.0 79.0   71.0 58.0   58.0 51.0   40.0 71.0   67.0 87.0   66.0 67.0   82.0 60.0   74.0 73.0   55.0 61.0  ...
Assume that two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not...
Assume that two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations. Do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. A paint manufacturer wished to compare the drying times of two different types of paint. Independent simple random samples of 11 cans of type A and 14 cans of type B were selected and applied to similar surfaces. The​ drying​ times,​ in​ hours, were recorded. The summary statistics are below. Type​ A:   x overbar 1 equals...
Provided below are summary statistics for independent simple random samples from two​ normally-distributed populations. Conduct the...
Provided below are summary statistics for independent simple random samples from two​ normally-distributed populations. Conduct the required hypothesis test and obtain the specified confidence interval. xbar=12, s1=2.4, n1=20, xbar2=11, s2=7, n2=15 a) Right-tailed test, a=0.05. Find the test statistic. Find the p-value b) 90% confidence interval. Find the confidence interval
The following three independent random samples are obtained from three normally distributed populations with equal variance....
The following three independent random samples are obtained from three normally distributed populations with equal variance. The dependent variable is starting hourly wage, and the groups are the types of position (internship, co-op, work study). Group 1: Internship Group 2: Co-op Group 3: Work Study 12.5 13 13.5 10.75 12 13.25 12.5 9.5 11.75 12 12.5 13.25 12.5 12.5 12.75 9.5 14 13.5 12.25 14.25 15 Use technology to conduct a one-factor ANOVA to determine if the group means are...
The following three independent random samples are obtained from three normally distributed populations with equal variances....
The following three independent random samples are obtained from three normally distributed populations with equal variances. The dependent variable is starting hourly wage, and the groups are the types of position (internship, co-op, work study). Round answers to 4 decimal places. Internship Co-op Work Study 9.25 10.5 10.75 9.5 9.75 10 10.75 11 10.5 12 10.75 11.25 10.25 10.25 9.75 10.75 9.25 10.25 10 11.5 9 9.75 9.75 10 10.25 9.5 11.25 12.75 11 10.75 10 11.5 8.75 8.25 10...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT