Question

In: Statistics and Probability

assume that all samples are simple random samples and that all populations are normally distribute. A...

assume that all samples are simple random samples and that all populations are normally distribute.

A female Tuna fish have a mean of 316 lbs and a standard deviation of 51lbs

a. find probability (4 dp) that 1 randomly-selected adult female tuna weighs between 260lbs and 300 lbs. draw a bell-shaped curve and shade the area corresponding to the probability.

b. find the probability (4dp) that a sample of 7 female tuna has a mean weight between 260lbs and 300 lbs. draw a bell-shaped curve and shade the area corresponding to the probability.

c. find the cut off (1 dp) separating the heaviest 12% of female tuna from the rest. (please round in a way that no more than the heaviest 12% of adult female tuna are at or above the above cut off in weight) keep answer in pounds and draw the bell-shaped curve and shade in the area corresponding to the referred to percentage in the exercise)

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)

for normal distribution z score =(X-μ)/σx
here mean=       μ= 316
std deviation   =σ= 51.000
probability =P(260<X<300)=P((260-316)/51)<Z<(300-316)/51)=P(-1.1<Z<-0.31)=0.3769-0.1361=0.2408

b)

sample size       =n= 7
std error=σ=σ/√n= 19.2762
probability =P(260<X<300)=P((260-316)/19.276)<Z<(300-316)/19.276)=P(-2.91<Z<-0.83)=0.2033-0.0018=0.2014

c)

for top 12 % or 88th percentile critical value of z= 1.1750
therefore corresponding value=mean+z*std deviation= 375.9


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