In: Statistics and Probability
assume that all samples are simple random samples and that all populations are normally distribute.
A female Tuna fish have a mean of 316 lbs and a standard deviation of 51lbs
a. find probability (4 dp) that 1 randomly-selected adult female tuna weighs between 260lbs and 300 lbs. draw a bell-shaped curve and shade the area corresponding to the probability.
b. find the probability (4dp) that a sample of 7 female tuna has a mean weight between 260lbs and 300 lbs. draw a bell-shaped curve and shade the area corresponding to the probability.
c. find the cut off (1 dp) separating the heaviest 12% of female tuna from the rest. (please round in a way that no more than the heaviest 12% of adult female tuna are at or above the above cut off in weight) keep answer in pounds and draw the bell-shaped curve and shade in the area corresponding to the referred to percentage in the exercise)
1)
for normal distribution z score =(X-μ)/σx | |
here mean= μ= | 316 |
std deviation =σ= | 51.000 |
probability =P(260<X<300)=P((260-316)/51)<Z<(300-316)/51)=P(-1.1<Z<-0.31)=0.3769-0.1361=0.2408 |
b)
sample size =n= | 7 |
std error=σx̅=σ/√n= | 19.2762 |
probability =P(260<X<300)=P((260-316)/19.276)<Z<(300-316)/19.276)=P(-2.91<Z<-0.83)=0.2033-0.0018=0.2014 |
c)
for top 12 % or 88th percentile critical value of z= | 1.1750 | ||
therefore corresponding value=mean+z*std deviation= | 375.9 |