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Monica has decided that she wants to build enough retirement wealth that, if invested at 10...

Monica has decided that she wants to build enough retirement wealth that, if invested at 10 percent per year, will provide her with $5,500 of monthly income for 25 years. To date, she has saved nothing, but she still has 30 years until she retires. How much money does she need to contribute per month to reach her goal

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Expert Solution

Amount required on retirement date to get 5500 per month for 25 years is:

Present value of annuity= P* [ [1- (1+r)-n ]/r ]
P= Periodic payment                            5,500
r= Rate of interest per period
Annual interest 10.00%
Number of interest payments per year 12
Interest rate per period 0.1/12=
Interest rate per period 0.83%
n= number of periods:
Number of years 25
Periods per year 12
number of periods 300
Present value of annuity= 5500* [ (1- (1+0.00833)^-300)/0.00833 ]
Present value of annuity= 6,05,259.77

To have 605259.77 on retirement fund, monthly contribution required is:

Payment required = FV*r /[(1+r)^n -1]
Future value FV                     6,05,259.77
Rate per period r
Annual interest 10%
Number of interest payments per year 12
Interest rate per period 0.1/12=
Interest rate per period 0.833%
Number of periods n
Number of years 30
Periods per year 12
number of periods 360
Monthly payment = 605259.77*0.008333/ [(1+0.008333)^360 -1]
=                              267.76

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