In: Finance
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Monica has decided that she wants to build enough retirement wealth that, if invested at 10 percent per year, will provide her with $5,500 of monthly income for 25 years. To date, she has saved nothing, but she still has 30 years until she retires. |
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How much money does she need to contribute per month to reach her goal? |
Amount of investment by retirement required to get desired monthly income is:
| Present value of annuity= | P* [ [1- (1+r)-n ]/r ] | |||
| P= | Periodic payment | 5,500 | ||
| r= | Rate of interest per period | |||
| Annual interest | 10% | |||
| Number of interest payments per year | 12 | |||
| Interest rate per period | 0.1/12= | |||
| Interest rate per period | 0.83% | |||
| n= | number of periods: | |||
| Number of years | 25 | |||
| Periods per year | 12 | |||
| number of periods | 300 | |||
| Present value of annuity= | 5500* [ (1- (1+0.00833)^-300)/0.00833 ] | |||
| Present value of annuity= | 6,05,259.77 | |||
Monthly payment required to reach the goal:
| Payment required | = | FV*r /[(1+r)^n -1] | ||
| Future value | FV | 6,05,259.76 | ||
| Rate per period | r | |||
| Annual interest | 10% | |||
| Number of interest payments per year | 12 | |||
| Interest rate per period | 0.1/12= | |||
| Interest rate per period | 0.833% | |||
| Number of periods | n | |||
| Number of years | 30 | |||
| Periods per year | 12 | |||
| number of periods | 360 | |||
| Annual payment | = | 605259.76*0.008333/ [(1+0.008333)^360 -1] | ||
| = | 267.76 | |||