In: Finance
You intend to purchase a 10-year, $1,000 face value bond that pays interest of $40 every year. If your annual required rate of return is 10 percent with, how much should you be willing to pay for this bond?
Price of the Bond
Price of the Bond is the Present Value of the Coupon Payments plus the Present Value of the Face Value
Face Value of the bond = $1,000
Annual Coupon Amount = $40 per year
Annual Yield to Maturity = 10.00%
Maturity Period = 10 Years
Therefore, The Price of the Bond = Present Value of the Coupon Payments + Present Value of the Face Value
= $40[PVIFA 10%, 10 Years] + $1,000[PVIF 10%, 10 Years]
= [$40 x 6.14457] + [$1,000 x 0.38554]
= $245.79 + $385.54
= $631.33
“The Price that would be willing to pay for the Bond is $631.33”
NOTE
-The formula for calculating the Present Value Annuity Inflow Factor (PVIFA) is [{1 - (1 / (1 + r)n} / r], where “r” is the Yield to Maturity of the Bond and “n” is the number of maturity periods of the Bond.
-The formula for calculating the Present Value Inflow Factor (PVIF) is [1 / (1 + r)n], where “r” is the Yield to Maturity of the Bond and “n” is the number of maturity periods of the Bond.