In: Finance
A
10-year
bond pays interest of
$28.50
semiannually, has a face value of
$1,000,
and is selling for
$824.70.
What are its annual coupon rate and yield to maturity?
Bond Maturity = 10 years
Semi-annual coupon = $28.50
Face Value = $1000
Bond Price = $824.70
Semi Annual Coupon Rate = Semi-annual coupon / face value = 28.5/1000 = 2.85%
Annual Coupon Rate = Semi Annual Coupon Rate * 2 = 2.85% *2 = 5.70%
Semi-annual Yield to maturity can be calculated using the RATE function in spreadsheet
RATE(number of periods, payment per period, present value, future value, when-due, rate guess)
Where, number of periods = no.of semi annual periods = 20
payment per period = semi-annual coupon = $28.50
present value = price of bond = 824.70
future value = face value = 1000
when-due = when is the payment made each semi-annual period = end = 0
rate guess = A guess value of yield to maturity = 0.1
Semi-annual Yield to maturity = RATE(20, 28.5, -824.70, 1000, 0, 0.1) = 4.1580%
This is the semi-annual yield to maturity.
Annual yield to maturity = (1+Semi-annual Yield to maturity)2 -1 = (1+4.1580%)2 -1 = 1.084889 -1 = 0.084889
Annual yield to maturity = 8.49%