In: Finance
BUFFALO Ltd. had earnings per share of $5 as at December 31, 2015, but paid no dividends. Earnings were expected to grow at 15.2 percent per year for the following five years. BUFFALO Ltd. will start paying dividends for the first time on December 31, 2020, distributing 50 percent of its earnings to shareholders. Earnings growth will be 6 percent per year for the next six years (that is, from January 1, 2021 through to December 31, 2026). Starting on December 31, 2026, BUFFALO Ltd. will begin to pay out 80 percent of its earnings in dividends and earnings growth will stabilize at 2 percent per year in perpetuity. The required rate of return on BUFFALO stock is 10 percent. What should be the current share price of BUFFALO?
Step1: Computation of Vaue for the 1st 12 years | ||||||||||||||
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | Total | ||
a | Earnings per share | 5.00 | 5.76 | 6.64 | 7.64 | 8.81 | 10.14 | 10.75 | 11.40 | 12.08 | 12.81 | 13.58 | 14.39 | |
b | Dividend ($) | 5.07 | 5.38 | 5.70 | 6.04 | 6.40 | 6.79 | 7.20 | ||||||
workings for b | 50% of a | 50% of a | 50% of a | 50% of a | 50% of a | 50% of a | 50% of a | |||||||
c | Present value @ 10% | 3.15 | 3.04 | 2.93 | 2.82 | 2.71 | 2.62 | 2.52 | 19.78 | |||||
workings for c | 5.07/(1.1^5) | 5.38/(1.1^6) | 5.70/(1.1^7) | 6.04/(1.1^8) | 6.40/(1.1^9) | 6.79/(1.1^10) | 7.20/(1.1^11) | |||||||
Step2: Computation of Horizon value | ||||||||||||||
Earnings at the end of 11th year i.e.in 2027 will be | 14.68 | (14.39*1.02) | ||||||||||||
Dividend at the end of 11th year i.e. 2027= | 14.68*80% | 11.74 | As per Gordon Model | |||||||||||
Horizon Value of stock at the end of 11th year= | Dividend for 12th year | P11= | D12/(Ke-g) | |||||||||||
Ke-g | ||||||||||||||
= | 11.74/(0.10-0.02) | |||||||||||||
= | 146.75 | |||||||||||||
Present value of stock= | 146.75/(1.10)^11 | |||||||||||||
= | $51.43 | |||||||||||||
Fair value of stock = step1 + step2 | ||||||||||||||
= | 19.78+51.43 | |||||||||||||
$ 71.21 |