In: Statistics and Probability
A researcher believes she has found a gene that is associated with having panic attacks. Ten out of her 15 panic patients have the gene, whereas only 5 out of 25 control subjects have the gene. What is the value of the chi-square statistic she should use to test the association between the suspected gene and the tendency to have panic attacks?
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4.36 |
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5.23 |
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6.83 |
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8.71 |
The answer is:

Calculations:
The following cross-tabulation have been provided. The row and column total have been calculated and they are shown below:
| Treatment | Control | Total | |
| Gene Present | 10 | 5 | 15 |
| Gene Absent | 5 | 20 | 25 |
| Total | 15 | 25 | 40 |

Test Statistics
The Chi-Squared statistic is computed as follows:

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