In: Statistics and Probability
Can you show how to draw the normal curve for each of the problems and label it as well?
Heights of MEN in the U.S. are normally distributed µ = 69.6 inches with σ = 3 inches.
-________ percent (to nearest %) of men in the U.S. are either shorter than 5 ft. or taller than 6 ft?
-In a group of 150 U.S. men, approximately ________ of them should be shorter than 65 inches.
-A male height of _______________ corresponds to the 58th percentile in the U.S. population. -_______________ is the cutoff height to be in the top 12% of male heights in the U.S.
-The middle 72% of U.S. men will be between ________ inches and ________ inches tall. -A man in the U.S. shorter than ___________ inches would be considered "unusually short. ( Can you Show your work or explain answer.)
µ = 69.6
σ = 3
P ( 60.00 < X <
72.00 )
=P( (60-69.6)/3 < (X-µ)/σ < (72-69.6)/3 )
P ( -3.200 < Z <
0.800 )
= P ( Z < 0.800 ) - P ( Z
< -3.20 ) =
0.7881 - 0.0007 =
0.7875
required probability = 1 - 0.7875 = 0.2125
b)
µ = 69.6
σ = 3
P( X < 65 ) = P( (X-µ)/σ ≤ (65-69.6)
/3)
=P(Z ≤ -1.53 ) =
0.0626
expected people = 150*0.0626 = 9.39 ≈ 10
c)
P(X≤x) = 0.5800
Z value at 0.58 =
0.2019 (excel formula =NORMSINV(
0.58 ) )
z=(x-µ)/σ
so, X=zσ+µ= 0.202 *
3 + 69.6
X = 70.2057
(answer)
A male height of ___70.21 in____________ corresponds to the 58th
percentile in the U.S. population.
d)
P(X≤x) = 0.8800
Z value at 0.88 =
1.1750 (excel formula =NORMSINV(
0.88 ) )
z=(x-µ)/σ
so, X=zσ+µ= 1.175 *
3 + 69.6
X = 73.1250
(answer)
__73.13 in_ is the cutoff height to be in the top 12% of male heights in the U.S
e)
proportion= 0.7200
proportion left 0.2800 is equally
distributed both left and right side of normal
curve
z value at 0.14 = ±
1.080 (excel formula =NORMSINV(
0.28 / 2 ) )
z = ( x - µ ) / σ
so, X = z σ + µ =
X1 = -1.080 *
3 + 69.6 =
66.36
X2 = 1.080 * 3
+ 69.6 =
72.84
f)
P(X≤x) = 0.0500
Z value at 0.05 =
-1.6449 (excel formula =NORMSINV(
0.05 ) )
z=(x-µ)/σ
so, X=zσ+µ= -1.645 *
3 + 69.6
X = 64.67 (answer)
A man in the U.S. shorter than ____64.67_______ inches would be
considered "unusually short.
because probability of happening of this is less than 0.05