In: Statistics and Probability
Find the confidence interval specified. Assume that the
population is normally distributed.
The football coach randomly selected ten players and timed how
long each player took to perform a certain drill. The times (in
minutes) were:
8.3 7.3 13.8 12.6 11.1
9.5 13.7 14.2 9.8 12.6
Determine a 95% confidence interval for the mean time for all players
12.90 to 9.70 min
9.70 to 12.90 min
13.00 to 9.60
9.60 to 13.00 min
Solution:
x | x2 |
8.3 | 68.89 |
7.3 | 53.29 |
13.8 | 190.44 |
12.6 | 158.76 |
11.1 | 123.21 |
9.5 | 90.25 |
13.7 | 187.69 |
14.2 | 201.64 |
9.8 | 96.04 |
12.6 | 158.76 |
x=112.9 | x2=1328.97 |
The sample mean is
Mean = (x / n) )
=8.3+7.3+13.8+12.6+11.1+9.5+13.7+14.2+9.8+12.6/10
=112.9/10
=11.29
Mean = 11.3
The sample standard is S
S =(
x2 ) - ((
x)2 / n ) n -1
=1328.97-(112.9)210/9
=1328.97-1274.641/9
=54.3299
=6.0366
=2.4569
The sample standard = 2.4
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 10 - 1 = 9
At 95% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t /2,df = t0.025,9 =2.797
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.797 * (2.4 / 10)
= 1.7
Margin of error = 1.7
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
11.3 - 1.7 < < 11.3 +1.7
9.60 < < 13.00
Option 9.60 to 13.00 min is correct