In: Accounting
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Victory Company uses weighted-average process costing to account
for its production costs. Conversion cost is added evenly
throughout the process. Direct materials are added at the beginning
of the process. During November, the company transferred 740,000
units of product to finished goods. At the end of November, the
work in process inventory consists of 202,000 units that are 50%
complete with respect to conversion. Beginning inventory had
$306,150 of direct materials and $105,125 of conversion cost. The
direct material cost added in November is $2,048,850, and the
conversion cost added is $1,997,375. Beginning work in process
consisted of 77,000 units that were 100% complete with respect to
direct materials and 80% complete with respect to conversion. Of
the units completed, 77,000 were from beginning work in process and
663,000 units were started and completed during the period.
Required:
1. Determine the equivalent units of production
with respect to direct materials and conversion.
Equivalent Units of Production (EUP)- Weighted Average Method | |||||
Units | % Materials | EUP- Materials | % Conversion | EUP-Conversion | |
Beginning work in process inventory - units Ending work in process - units Units completed and transferred out Units started this period |
|||||
Beginning work in process inventory - units Ending work in process - units Units completed and transferred out Units started this period |
|||||
Total units |
2. Compute both the direct material cost and
the conversion cost per equivalent unit.
Cost per equivalent unit of production | Materials | Conversion | ||
Costs incurred this period Costs of beginning work in process Costs of ending work in process Costs transferred out |
||||
Costs incurred this period Costs of beginning work in process Costs of ending work in process Costs transferred out |
||||
Total costs | Costs | Costs | ||
÷ Equivalent units of production | EUP | EUP | ||
Cost per equivalent unit of production (rounded to 2 decimals) |
3. Compute the direct material cost and the
conversion cost assigned to units completed and transferred out and
ending work in process inventory. (Round "Cost per EUP" to
2 decimal places.)
|
1 | |||||
Equivalent units of production (EUP)- weighted average method |
|||||
Units |
% Materials |
EUP- Materials |
% Conversion |
EUP- Conversion |
|
Units completed and transferred out |
740,000 |
100% |
740,000 |
100% |
740,000 |
Ending goods in process - units |
202,000 |
100% |
202,000 |
50% |
101,000 |
Total units |
942,000 |
942,000 |
841,000 |
||
2 | |||||
Cost per equivalent unit of production |
Materials |
Conversion |
|||
Cost of beginning goods in process |
$306,150 |
$105,125 |
|||
Costs incurred this period |
2,048,850 |
1,997,375 |
|||
Total costs |
Costs |
$2,355,000 |
Costs |
$2,102,500 |
|
÷ Equivalent units of production |
EUP |
942,000 |
EUP |
841,000 |
|
Cost per equivalent unit of production (rounded to 2 decimals) |
$2.50 |
$2.50 |
|||
3 | |||||
Cost of units transferred out: |
EUP |
Cost per EUP |
Total cost |
||
Direct materials |
740,000 |
$2.50 |
1,850,000 |
||
Conversion |
740,000 |
$2.50 |
1,850,000 |
||
Total costs transferred out |
$3,700,000 |
||||
Costs of ending goods in process |
EUP |
Cost per EUP |
Total cost |
||
Direct materials |
202,000 |
$2.50 |
505,000 |
||
Conversion |
101,000 |
$2.50 |
252,500 |
||
Total cost of ending goods in process |
$757,500 |
||||
Total costs accounted for |
$4,457,500 | ||||