In: Accounting
Presented below are annual coupon rates, yield rates, and expected duration for a series of debentures.
Calculate the issuance price for each debenture assuming that the face value of each bond is $1,000 and that interest is paid semiannually.
Bond | Coupon Rate | Yield Rate | Duration | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | 4.0 | % | 6.0 | % | 6 | years |
B | 10.0 | % | 8.0 | % | 10 | years |
C | 5.0 | % | 6.0 | % | 15 | years |
D | 8.0 | % | 8.0 | % | 10 | years |
E | 0.0 | % | 10.0 | % | 5 | years |
Do not round until your final answer. Round your answer to the
nearest dollar.
A | $Answer |
B | $Answer |
C | $Answer |
D | $Answer |
E | $Answer |
Present value of bond = Present value of bond value + present value of interest payment
A. Present value of bond = face value / (1+ yield)number of payment + interest [1 - (1+yield)-number of payment]/ yield
= 1000 / (1+ 0.03)6*2 + (1000*0.02) [1 - (1+0.03)-6*2]/ 0.03
= 1000 / (1.03)12 + 20 *[1 - (1.03)-12]/ 0.03
= 1000 / 1.425761 + 20 *[1 - 1/1.425761 ]/ 0.03
= 701.38 + 199.08
= $900.46
=$900
B .Present value of bond = face value / (1+ yield)number of payment + interest [1 - (1+yield)-number of payment]/ yield
= 1000 / (1+ 0.04)10*2 + (1000*0.05) [1 - (1+0.04)-10*2]/ 0.04
= 1000 / (1.04)20 + 50 [1 - (1.04)-20]/ 0.04
= 1000 / (1.04)20 + 50 [1 - 1/(1.04)20]/ 0.04
= $456.39 + 679.52
= $1135.91
= $1136
C Present value of bond = face value / (1+ yield)number of payment + interest [1 - (1+yield)-number of payment]/ yield
= 1000 / (1+ 0.03)15*2 + (1000*0.025) [1 - (1+0.025)-15*2]/ 0.03
= 1000 / (1.03)30 + 25 [1 - (1.025)-30]/ 0.03
= 1000 / (1.03)30 + 25 [1 - 1/ (1.025)30]/ 0.03
=411.99 + 490.01
= $902
D. Present value of bond = face value / (1+ yield)number of payment + interest [1 - (1+yield)-number of payment]/ yield
= 1000 / (1+ 0.04)10*2 + (1000*0.04) [1 - (1+0.04)-10*2]/ 0.04
= 1000 / (1.04)20 + 40 [1 - (1.04)-20]/ 0.04
= 1000 / (1.04)20 + 40 [1 - 1/(1.04)20]/ 0.04
= 456.39 + 543.61
= $1000
E. Present value of bond = face value / (1+ yield)number of payment + interest [1 - (1+yield)-number of payment]/ yield
= 1000 / (1+ 0.05)5*2 + 0 * [1 - (1+0.05)-5*2]/ 0.05
= 1000 / (1.05)10 + 0
= 1000 / (1.05)10 + 0
= 613.91 + 0
= 613.91
= $614