Summarize the physiological effects of insulin, glucagon, norepinephrine, androgens, estrogens, and growth hormone. (no handwriting, please...

Summarize the physiological effects of insulin, glucagon, norepinephrine, androgens, estrogens, and growth hormone.

(no handwriting, please type it or make the table to compare the 6 terms in detail, thanks)

Expert Solution

Physiological Effects:

HORMONES	PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
Insulin	Insulin helps the glucose entry into muscles, tissues and cells Insulin stimulates the liver to store glucose
Glucagon	Glucagon facilitates the conversion of glycogen to glucose in liver and skeletal muscles. It facilitates the gluconeogenesis
Norepinephrine	It increases blood pressure and facilitates the increase in heart rate. It inhibits the GIT motility
Androgens	It increases the growth of muscle and bone. It facilitates the enlargement of larynx and deepening of voice. It facilitates the growth of hair on face, axillae, chest, abdomen and pubis.
Estrogens	It regulates the ovulation cycle.
Growth hormone	Growth hormone stimulates the increase of amino acid uptake, and facilitates the increase in protein synthesis.

gladiator answered 2 years ago

Contrast the effects of glucagon and insulin. Which hormone is released during the fasted state? Which...

Contrast the effects of glucagon and insulin. Which hormone is released during the fasted state? Which hormone will cause glycogen to break down into glucose? Is insulin a lipid or a protein. Would you expect to find their receptors inside the cell or on the cell surface? How does activating insulin receptors, in fat or muscle cells, alter glucose levels in the blood? Make sure you explain how it alters glucose transport. Explain how insulin facilitates the entry of glucose...

Hormones of the Adrenal Gland Hormone Origin Target Effect Aldosterone Cortisol Androgens Catecholamines (epinephrine and norepinephrine)

Which of the following sets of hormones are antagonists? Calcitonin and parathyroid hormone Glucagon and insulin...

Which of the following sets of hormones are antagonists? Calcitonin and parathyroid hormone Glucagon and insulin GHRH and GHIH All of the above None of the above The primary effect of calcitonin is to Increase blood glucose Decrease blood glucose Increase blood calcium Decrease blood calcium Regulate metabolism The “master endocrine gland” is the ___ Thyroid Pituitary Adrenal Parathyroid pineal ___ are attached to transport proteins within the bloodstream. Releasing hormones Pancreatic hormones Water-soluble hormones Lipid-soluble hormones All of the...

Please provide me with right answer and clean handwrting. how and where androgens and estrogens are...

Please provide me with right answer and clean handwrting. how and where androgens and estrogens are synthesized in the gonads

In which hormone scenario are fatty acids synthesized or anabolized from other macronutrient sources? +insulin +glucagon...

In which hormone scenario are fatty acids synthesized or anabolized from other macronutrient sources? +insulin +glucagon +epenephrine

Describe the general effects of blood insulin and blood glucagon on 1) glucose uptake by cells...

Describe the general effects of blood insulin and blood glucagon on 1) glucose uptake by cells and 2) catabolic/anabolic reactions in the body. Distinguish between catabolic and anabolic reactions.

Hormones Produced by Other Endocrine Glands or Tissues Hormone Origin Target Effect Insulin Glucagon Thymosin Testosterone...

Hormones Produced by Other Endocrine Glands or Tissues Hormone Origin Target Effect Insulin Glucagon Thymosin Testosterone Estrogens Progesterone Melatonin Leptin Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) Erythropoietin (EPO) Renin

1. A) Compare/contrast how insulin and glucagon signal different blood glucose levels and their effects on...

1. A) Compare/contrast how insulin and glucagon signal different blood glucose levels and their effects on glycogen breakdown, glycogen synthesis and glycolysis. B) Compare the fates of glucose 6-phosphate from glycogen breakdown in liver and muscle

Which of the following hormones increases fat anabolism Insulin Catecholamines Growth hormone Cortisol All of the...

Which of the following hormones increases fat anabolism Insulin Catecholamines Growth hormone Cortisol All of the above increase fat anabolism

Outline the effects and possible causes and treatments for hyper- and hyposecretion of Growth Hormone(Somatotropin). Outline...

Outline the effects and possible causes and treatments for hyper- and hyposecretion of Growth Hormone(Somatotropin). Outline the complete pathway of Growth Hormone secretion and control.

Question