Question

In: Statistics and Probability

In your rental shop, you know that on the busiest day you can expect 150 rentals....

In your rental shop, you know that on the busiest day you can expect 150 rentals. You also know that, historically, 60% of your customers rent skis and 40% rent snowboards.

a) If you decide that you only need to have 65 snowboards in stock, what is the probability that you will run out of snowboard rentals on any specific day?

      [ Choose ]            0.2259            0.1794            0.5310            0.0575            0.0664            0.5966            0.0409            0.0000      

b) What if you increase your supply to 70 showboards. Now, what is the probability that you will run out?

      [ Choose ]            0.2259            0.1794            0.5310            0.0575            0.0664            0.5966            0.0409            0.0000      

c) What is the probability that you will rent at most 90 skis on any given day?

      [ Choose ]            0.2259            0.1794            0.5310            0.0575            0.0664            0.5966            0.0409            0.0000      

d) What is the probability that you will rent exactly 90 skis on any given day

Solutions

Expert Solution

    n = 150   …total number of rentals on a day              
   Let X be the number of snowboards rented on a day                  
   p = probability of renting a snowboard                   
        = 0.4   (40%)              
   Then X ~ Binomial(n = 150, p = 0.4)                  
a)   To find P(we run out of snowboards if we stock 65 snowboards)                  
   that is to find P(X > 65)                  
   P(X > 65) = 1 - P(X ≤ 65)                  
   We use Excel function BINOM.DIST to find the probability                  
   P(X > 65) = 1 - BINOM.DIST(65, 150, 0.4, TRUE)                  
       = 1 - 0.8206              
       = 0.1794              
   Answer                  
   0.1794                  
                      
b)   To find P(we run out of snowboards if we stock 70 snowboards)                  
   that is to find P(X > 70)                  
   P(X > 70) = 1 - P(X ≤ 70)                  
   We use Excel function BINOM.DIST to find the probability                  
   P(X > 70) = 1 - BINOM.DIST(70, 150, 0.4, TRUE)                  
       = 1 - 0.9591              
       = 0.0409              
   Answer                  
   0.0409                 
                      
c)   Let Y be the number of skis rented on a given day                  
   p' = probability of renting a ski = 0.6               -60%  
   Then Y ~ Binomial(n = 150, p = 0.6)                  
   To find P(we rent atmost 90 skis on a given day)                  
   that is to find P(Y ≤ 90)                  
   We use Excel function BINOM.DIST to find the probability                  
   P(Y ≤ 90) = BINOM.DIST(90, 150, 0.6, TRUE)                  
       = 0.5310              
   Answer                  
   0.5310                 
                      
d)   To find P(we rent exactly 90 skis on a given day)                  
   that is to find P(Y = 90)                  
   We use Excel function BINOM.DIST to find the probability                  
   P(Y = 90) = BINOM.DIST(90, 150, 0.6, FALSE)                   (For discrete probability, last parameter is FALSE)
       = 0.0664              
   Answer                  
   0.0664                  


Related Solutions

In our rental shop case, we know that on the busiest day we can expect 150...
In our rental shop case, we know that on the busiest day we can expect 150 rentals, which forms the number of independent events or trials. We also know that, historically, 60% of our customers rent skis and 40% rent snowboards, which provides our probability. If we decide that we only need to have 65 snowboards in stock, what is the probability that we will run out of snowboard rentals on any specific day?
1. On the day you retire, you will have $389,900 in your retirement savings. You expect...
1. On the day you retire, you will have $389,900 in your retirement savings. You expect to earn 4.5 percent, compounded monthly, and live 24 more years. How much can you withdraw from your savings each month during your retirement? A. $754.16 B. $751.35 C. $2,208.01 D. $2,072.00 E. $2,216.28 2. You are retired, have $264,500 in your savings, withdraw $2,000 each month, and earn 4.5 percent, compounded monthly. How long will it be until you run out of money?...
Outside temperature over a day can be modeled as a sinusoidal function. Suppose you know the...
Outside temperature over a day can be modeled as a sinusoidal function. Suppose you know the high temperature of 92 degrees occurs at 3 PM and the average temperature for the day is 85 degrees. Find the temperature, to the nearest degree, at 10 AM. Please provide step by step how to find x after finding equation
1.Outside temperature over a day can be modelled as a sinusoidal function. Suppose you know the...
1.Outside temperature over a day can be modelled as a sinusoidal function. Suppose you know the high temperature for the day is 62 degrees and the low temperature of 48 degrees occurs at 4 AM. Assuming t is the number of hours since midnight, find an equation for the temperature, D, in terms of t. 2. Outside temperature over a day can be modeled as a sinusoidal function. Suppose you know the high temperature of 75 degrees occurs at 3...
1. Outside temperature over a day can be modeled as a sinusoidal function. Suppose you know...
1. Outside temperature over a day can be modeled as a sinusoidal function. Suppose you know the high temperature of 65 degrees occurs at 4 PM and the average temperature for the day is 60 degrees. Find the temperature, to the nearest degree, at 6 AM. ------degrees 2. Outside temperature over a day can be modeled as a sinusoidal function. Suppose you know the temperature varies between 62 and 88 degrees during the day and the average daily temperature first...
As you begin your clinical rotation, can you tell me what you expect from your clinical...
As you begin your clinical rotation, can you tell me what you expect from your clinical site?
Q.1a Suppose you go into an ice cream shop every day. Every day, you ask them...
Q.1a Suppose you go into an ice cream shop every day. Every day, you ask them for a uniformly random flavor of ice cream, independent of those chosen on previous days. Since you are such a regular customer, they are willing to abide your strange request. The ice cream parlor has 30 different flavors of ice cream, and each of the 30 flavors are offered every day. What is the probability that after 8 days, you have tried at least...
Participate (Post a New Message of at least 150 words.) by Day 5 in your assigned...
Participate (Post a New Message of at least 150 words.) by Day 5 in your assigned Discussion Group on each of the following topics: What advice would you give to parent that wants to learn how to create healthy lunches for a finicky eater?
Participate (Post a New Message of at least 150 words.) by Day 5 in your assigned...
Participate (Post a New Message of at least 150 words.) by Day 5 in your assigned Discussion Group on each of the following topics: What advice would you give to a senior that wants your help with learning how to snack healthier?
Calculate the price of a 45-day futures contract, if you know that 45-day call options on...
Calculate the price of a 45-day futures contract, if you know that 45-day call options on the underlying with strike of $268 trade for c=$19.8 and put options with the same maturity and exercise price trade for $16.5. The risk free rate is 1.5%.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT