In: Finance
Calexico Hospital plans to invest in a new MRI machine. The cost of the MRI is $1.6 million. The MRI has an economic life of 5 years, and it will be depreciated over a five-year life to a $200,000 salvage value. Additional revenues attributed to the new MRI will be in the amount of $1.5 million per year for 5 years. Additional operating expenses, excluding depreciation expense, will amount to $1 million per year for 5 years. Over the life of the machine, net working capital will increase by $30,000 per year for 5 years. Version
1 a. Assuming that the hospital is a non-profit entity, what is the project’s net present value (NPV) at a discount rate of 8%, and what is the project’s IRR? b. Assuming that the hospital is a for-profit entity and the tax rate is 30%, what is the project’s NPV at a cost of capital of 8%, and what is the project’s IRR?
b. Assuming that the hospital is a for-profit entity and the tax rate is 30%, what is the project’s NPV at a cost of capital of 8%, and what is the project’s IRR?
Non-taxable entity
| Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 
| Revenues | 1500000 | 1500000 | 1500000 | 1500000 | 1500000 | |
| Expenses | 1000000 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 1000000 | |
| Less: initial investment | 1600000 | |||||
| Add:salvage | 200000 | |||||
| Less: working capital | 30000 | |||||
| Recovery of working capital | 30000 | |||||
| Overall cash flow | -1630000 | 500000 | 500000 | 500000 | 500000 | 930000 | 
| NPV @ 8% | 459005.79 | |||||
| IRR | 16.25% | |||||
| Taxable entity | ||||||
| Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 
| Revenues | 1500000 | 1500000 | 1500000 | 1500000 | 1500000 | |
| Expenses | 1000000 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 1000000 | 1000000 | |
| Depreciation | 280000 | 280000 | 280000 | 280000 | 280000 | |
| EBT | 220000 | 220000 | 220000 | 220000 | 220000 | |
| Tax @ 30% | 66000 | 66000 | 66000 | 66000 | 66000 | |
| PAT | 154000 | 154000 | 154000 | 154000 | 154000 | |
| Add: depreciation | 280000 | 280000 | 280000 | 280000 | 280000 | |
| Less: initial investment | 1600000 | |||||
| Add:salvage | 400000 | |||||
| Less: working capital | 30000 | |||||
| Recovery of working capital | 30000 | |||||
| Overall cash flow | -1630000 | 434000 | 434000 | 434000 | 434000 | 864000 | 
| NPV @ 8% | 195486.93 | |||||
| IRR | 11.57% |