In: Finance
Calexico Hospital plans to invest in a new MRI machine. The cost of the MRI is $1.4 million. The MRI has an economic life of 5 years, and it will be depreciated over a five-year life to a $200,000 salvage value. Additional revenues attributed to the new MRI will be in the amount of $1.5 million per year for 5 years. Additional operating expenses, excluding depreciation expense, will amount to $1 million per year for 5 years. Over the life of the machine, net working capital will increase by $30,000 per year for 5 years. Version 1 a. Assuming that the hospital is a non-profit entity, what is the project’s net present value (NPV) at a discount rate of 8%, and what is the project’s IRR? b. Assuming that the hospital is a for-profit entity and the tax rate is 30%, what is the project’s NPV at a cost of capital of 8%, and what is the project’s IRR? I need help getting the excel calculations correct.
Non for Profit entity | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
1 | Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
2 | Cost of MRI | 1.4 | |||||
3 | Revenue | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | |
4 | Operating expenses | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
5 | Depreciation = (Cost of MRI - Salvage Value)/5 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | |
6 | EBIT= Revenue - Operating Expenses - Depeciation | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | |
7 | Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
8 | EAT= EBIT -Taxes | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | |
9 | Add Depreciation | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | |
10 | minus Working capital | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | |
11 | add salvage value | 0.2 | |||||
12 | Free Cash Flow | -1.4 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.67 |
13 | Discount rate | 8% | |||||
NPV | $0.61 | ||||||
NPV using excel formula = NPV(A13,B12:F12)+A12 | |||||||
IRR | 22.63% | ||||||
Profit entity | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
1 | Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
2 | Cost of MRI | 1.4 | |||||
3 | Revenue | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | |
4 | Operating expenses | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
5 | Depreciation = (Cost of MRI - Salvage Value)/5 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | |
6 | EBIT= Revenue - Operating Expenses - Depeciation | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 | |
7 | Taxes= EBIT*Tax Rate | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | |
8 | EAT= EBIT -Taxes | 0.182 | 0.182 | 0.182 | 0.182 | 0.182 | |
9 | Add Depreciation | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | |
10 | minus Working capital | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | |
11 | add after tax salvage value | 0.14 | |||||
12 | Free Cash Flow | -1.4 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.59 |
13 | Discount rate | 8% | |||||
NPV | $0.50 | ||||||
NPV using excel formula = NPV(A13,B12:F12)+A12 | |||||||
IRR | 20.25% |
Please discuss in case of doubt