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Comparing nuclear and chromosomal activities in mitosis and meiosis Mitosis Meiosis Synapsis Crossing over When centromeres...

Comparing nuclear and chromosomal activities in mitosis and meiosis

Mitosis

Meiosis

Synapsis

Crossing over

When centromeres separate

Chromosome structure and movement during anaphase

Number of divisions

Number of chromosomes in daughter cells

Genetic similarity of daughter cells to parent cells

Solutions

Expert Solution

Comparing nuclear and chromosomal activities in mitosis and meiosis:

Mitosis Meiosis
Synapsis does not occur. Occurs during prophase-1.
Crossing over does not occur. Occurs during prophase-1.
When centromeres seperate Occurs during anaphase. Occurs during anaphase-2.
Chromosome structure and movement during anaphase V-shaped and move towards poles. Breakdown of chiasmata and move towards poles.
Number of divisions No division in number of chromosomes. Division of chromosomes in anaphase-1.
Number of chromosomes in daughter cells No reduction in chromosomal number. Reduced to half.
Genetic similarity of daughter cells to parent cells Genetically similar to parents. Genetically dissimilar to parents.

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