Comparing nuclear and chromosomal activities in mitosis and meiosis Mitosis Meiosis Synapsis Crossing over When centromeres...

Comparing nuclear and chromosomal activities in mitosis and meiosis

	Mitosis	Meiosis
Synapsis
Crossing over
When centromeres separate
Chromosome structure and movement during anaphase
Number of divisions
Number of chromosomes in daughter cells
Genetic similarity of daughter cells to parent cells

Expert Solution

Comparing nuclear and chromosomal activities in mitosis and meiosis:

	Mitosis	Meiosis
Synapsis	does not occur.	Occurs during prophase-1.
Crossing over	does not occur.	Occurs during prophase-1.
When centromeres seperate	Occurs during anaphase.	Occurs during anaphase-2.
Chromosome structure and movement during anaphase	V-shaped and move towards poles.	Breakdown of chiasmata and move towards poles.
Number of divisions	No division in number of chromosomes.	Division of chromosomes in anaphase-1.
Number of chromosomes in daughter cells	No reduction in chromosomal number.	Reduced to half.
Genetic similarity of daughter cells to parent cells	Genetically similar to parents.	Genetically dissimilar to parents.

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