In: Finance
A firm has projected the following financials for a possible project:
YEAR | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sales | 124,757.00 | 124,757.00 | 124,757.00 | 124,757.00 | 124,757.00 | |
Cost of Goods | 65,261.00 | 65,261.00 | 65,261.00 | 65,261.00 | 65,261.00 | |
S&A | 30,000.00 | 30,000.00 | 30,000.00 | 30,000.00 | 30,000.00 | |
Depreciation | 20,786.40 | 20,786.40 | 20,786.40 | 20,786.40 | 20,786.40 | |
Investment in NWC | 1,197.00 | 559.00 | 559.00 | 559.00 | 559.00 | 559.00 |
Investment in Gross PPE | 103,932.00 |
The firm has a capital structure of 34.00% debt and 66.00% equity.
The cost of debt is 10.00%, while the cost of equity is estimated
at 12.00%. The tax rate facing the firm is 34.00%. (Assume that you
can't recover the final NWC position in year 5. i.e. only consider
the change in NWC for each year)
What is the WACC for the project?
What is the cash flow for year 0? (express answer as a negative...)
What is the cash flow for year 1?
What is the NPV of the project? (Hint: Be careful about rounding the WACC here!)
ans 1 | Computation of WACC | |||||||||||
WACC = weight of debt *cost of debt *(1-tax rate)+ weight of equity * cost of eqiuty | ||||||||||||
=34%*10%*(1-34%)+66%*12% | ||||||||||||
10.1640% | ||||||||||||
ans 2 | Cash flow in year 0 = | -=(1197+103932) | ||||||||||
-105129 | ||||||||||||
ans 3 | ||||||||||||
cash flow in year -1 | ||||||||||||
YEAR | 1 | |||||||||||
i | Sales | 124,757.00 | ||||||||||
ii | Cost of Goods | 65,261.00 | ||||||||||
iii | S&A | 30,000.00 | ||||||||||
iv | Depreciation | 20,786.40 | ||||||||||
v=i-ii-iii-iv | Profit before tax | 8,709.60 | ||||||||||
vi=v*34% | tax @ 34% | 2961.264 | ||||||||||
vii=v-vi | Profit after tax | 5,748.34 | ||||||||||
viii=vii+iv | Operating cash flow | 26,534.74 | ||||||||||
ix | Less : Working capital | -559 | ||||||||||
x | Cash flow in year 1 | 25,975.74 | ||||||||||
ans 4 | ||||||||||||
YEAR | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||||
i | Sales | 124,757.00 | 124,757.00 | 124,757.00 | 124,757.00 | 124,757.00 | ||||||
ii | Cost of Goods | 65,261.00 | 65,261.00 | 65,261.00 | 65,261.00 | 65,261.00 | ||||||
iii | S&A | 30,000.00 | 30,000.00 | 30,000.00 | 30,000.00 | 30,000.00 | ||||||
iv | Depreciation | 20,786.40 | 20,786.40 | 20,786.40 | 20,786.40 | 20,786.40 | ||||||
v=i-ii-iii-iv | Profit before tax | 8,709.60 | 8,709.60 | 8,709.60 | 8,709.60 | 8,709.60 | ||||||
vi=v*34% | tax @ 34% | 2961.264 | 2961.264 | 2961.264 | 2961.264 | 2961.264 | ||||||
vii=v-vi | Profit after tax | 5,748.34 | 5,748.34 | 5,748.34 | 5,748.34 | 5,748.34 | ||||||
viii=vii+iv | Operating cash flow | 26,534.74 | 26,534.74 | 26,534.74 | 26,534.74 | 26,534.74 | ||||||
ix | Total operating cash flow | 26,534.74 | 26,534.74 | 26,534.74 | 26,534.74 | 26,534.74 | ||||||
x | Investment | -103,932.00 | ||||||||||
xii | working capital | -1,197.00 | -559.00 | -559.00 | -559.00 | -559.00 | -559.00 | |||||
xiii=ix+x+xii | Net cash flow | -105,129.00 | 25,975.74 | 25,975.74 | 25,975.74 | 25,975.74 | 25,975.74 | |||||
xiv | PVIF @ 10.1640% | 1.0000 | 0.9077 | 0.8240 | 0.7480 | 0.6790 | 0.6163 | |||||
xv=xiv*xiii | present value | (105,129.00) | 23,579.15 | 21,403.68 | 19,428.93 | 17,636.36 | 16,009.19 | (7,071.69) | ||||
therefore net present value = | (7,071.69) | |||||||||||
Note : since in question its mentioned that Net working capital is non recoverable at the end of 5th year. Therefore no cash inflow is considered toward the working capital recovery | ||||||||||||