In: Statistics and Probability
Every time a certain basketball team wins, the players become over-confident. In that case, their chance of winning the next game is only 35%. Every time the team loses, the players become angry with themselves and more focused. In that case, their chance of winning the next game is 75% Assuming that the team wins the 1st game, calculate the probability they win the 4th game. Find the equilibrium distribution as well.
Answer:-
Given that:-
Every time a certain basketball team wins, the players become over-confident. In that case, their chance of winning the next game is only 35%. Every time the team loses, the players become angry with themselves and more focused. In that case, their chance of winning the next game is 75% Assuming that the team wins the 1st game,
calculate the probability they win the 4th game. Find the equilibrium distribution as well.
P(win | win last game) = 0.35,
Therefore P( lose | win last game) = 1 - 0.35 = 0.65
Also, we are given here that:
P( win | lose last game) = 0.75,
Therefore P(lose | lose last game) = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25
Given that the team wins the first game probability that they win the fourth game is computed as:
WWWW: Prob = 0.353 = 0.042875
WWLW: Prob = 0.35*0.65*0.75 = 0.170625
WLWW: Prob. = 0.65*0.75*0.35 = 0.170625
WLLW: Prob = 0.65*0.25*0.75 = 0.121875
Therefore total probability:
= 0.042875 + 0.170625 + 0.170625 + 0.121875
= 0.506
therefore 0.506 is the required probability here.
Let the equilibrium distribution in the 2 states be W and L.
Then, we have here:
W = 0.35W + 0.75L
0.65W = 0.75L
W = (15/13)L
Also W + L = 1
(28/13)L = 1
L = 13/28, therefore W = 15/28
Therefore the steady state equilibrium probabilities here are given as: (15/28, 13/28)