Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Part 1: You wish to test the following claim (HaHa) at a significance level of α=0.002α=0.002....

Part 1: You wish to test the following claim (HaHa) at a significance level of α=0.002α=0.002. For the context of this problem, d=x2−x1d=x2-x1 where the first data set represents a pre-test and the second data set represents a post-test.

      Ho:μd=0Ho:μd=0
      Ha:μd<0Ha:μd<0

You believe the population of difference scores is normally distributed, but you do not know the standard deviation. You obtain pre-test and post-test samples for n=267n=267 subjects. The average difference (post - pre) is ¯d=−0.2d¯=-0.2 with a standard deviation of the differences of sd=6.7sd=6.7.

What is the critical value for this test? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)
critical value =

What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)
test statistic =

The test statistic is...

  • in the critical region
  • not in the critical region



This test statistic leads to a decision to...

  • reject the null
  • accept the null
  • fail to reject the null



As such, the final conclusion is that...

  • There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is less than 0.
  • There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is less than 0.
  • The sample data support the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is less than 0.
  • There is not sufficient sample evidence to support the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is less than 0.

Part 2:

You wish to test the following claim (HaHa) at a significance level of α=0.002α=0.002.

      Ho:p1=p2Ho:p1=p2
      Ha:p1>p2Ha:p1>p2

You obtain 138 successes in a sample of size n1=322n1=322 from the first population. You obtain 147 successes in a sample of size n2=370n2=370 from the second population. For this test, you should NOT use the continuity correction, and you should use the normal distribution as an approximation for the binomial distribution.

What is the critical value for this test? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)
critical value =

What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)
test statistic =

The test statistic is...

  • in the critical region
  • not in the critical region



This test statistic leads to a decision to...

  • reject the null
  • accept the null
  • fail to reject the null



As such, the final conclusion is that...

  • There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the first population proportion is greater than the second population proportion.
  • There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the first population proportion is greater than the second population proportion.
  • The sample data support the claim that the first population proportion is greater than the second population proportion.
  • There is not sufficient sample evidence to support the claim that the first population proportion is greater than the second population proportion.

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