In: Accounting
Two accountants, Yuan Tsui and Sergio Aragon, are arguing about
the merits of presenting an income statement in the multiple-step
versus the single-step format. The discussion involves the
following 2020 information for P. Bride Company (in
thousands):
| Administrative expenses | Selling expenses | |||||||
| Officers’ salaries | $4,000 | Delivery | $2,050 | |||||
| Depreciation of office furniture and equipment | 3,060 | Sales commissions | 67,640 | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | 57,190 | Depreciation of sales equipment | 6,260 | |||||
| Rental revenue | 14,330 | Sales revenue | 308,900 | |||||
| Interest expense | 1,730 | |||||||
Common shares outstanding for 2020 total 30,000 (in thousands).
Income tax for the year was $18,130.
Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2020, using the multiple-step format, showing expenses by function. Include calculation of EPS.
| Ans. | P. Bride Company | |||||
| Income Statement | ||||||
| For the Year Ended December 31, 2020 | ||||||
| Particulars | Amount | Amount | Amount | |||
| Sales revenue | $308,900 | |||||
| Cost of goods sold | $57,190 | |||||
| Gross profit | $251,710 | |||||
| Operating Expenses: | ||||||
| Selling expenses: | ||||||
| Delivery | $2,050 | |||||
| Sales commissions | $67,640 | |||||
| Depreciation of sales equipment | $6,260 | |||||
| Total selling expenses | $75,950 | |||||
| Administrative expenses: | ||||||
| Office salaries | $4,000 | |||||
| Depreciation of office furniture and equipment | $3,060 | |||||
| Total administrative expenses | $7,060 | |||||
| Total Operating expenses | $83,010 | |||||
| Income from operations | $168,700 | |||||
| Other revenues and Gains: | ||||||
| Rental revenue | $14,330 | |||||
| Other expenses and losses: | ||||||
| Interest expenses | -$1,730 | $12,600 | ||||
| Income before income taxes | $181,300 | |||||
| Less: Income tax | -$18,130 | |||||
| Net Income | $163,170 | |||||
| (/) Common shares outstanding | 30000 | |||||
| Earnings per share (EPS) | $5.439 | |||||
| Earnings per share = Net income / Common shares outstanding | ||||||