In: Accounting
Orman Company produces neon-colored covers for tablets (e.g., iPads). For last year, Orman reported the following:
Work-in-process inventory, January 1 | $ 13,100 | |
Work-in-process inventory, December 31 | 28,290 | |
Finished goods inventory, January 1 | 112,450 | |
Finished goods inventory, December 31 | 85,320 | |
Direct materials inventory, January 1 | 3,680 | |
Direct materials inventory, December 31 | 2,810 | |
Direct materials purchased | 183,730 | |
Direct labor | 137,550 | |
Plant depreciation | 19,280 | |
Salary, production supervisor | 47,280 | |
Indirect labor | 68,210 | |
Utilities, factory | 15,810 | |
Sales commissions | 41,590 | |
Salary, sales supervisor | 75,310 | |
Depreciation, factory equipment | 32,080 | |
Administrative expenses | 167,590 | |
Supplies (40% used in the factory, 60% used in the sales office) | 17,990 | |
Advertising expense | 43,680 |
Last year, Orman produced 88,940 units and sold 90,690 units at $10.40 per unit.
Required:
1. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured.
Orman Company | ||
Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured | ||
For Last Year | ||
Direct materials: | ||
Beginning inventory | $ | |
Add: Purchases | ||
Less: Ending inventory | ||
Direct materials used in production | $ | |
Direct labor | ||
Manufacturing overhead: | ||
Plant depreciation | $ | |
Salary, production supervisor | ||
Indirect labor | ||
Utilities, factory | ||
Depreciation, factory equipment | ||
Total manufacturing costs added | $ | |
Cost of goods manufactured | $ |
2. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement.
Orman Company | ||
Income Statement: Absorption Costing | ||
For Last Year | ||
$ | ||
Cost of goods sold: | ||
$ | ||
$ | ||
$ | ||
Less operating expenses: | ||
$ | ||
$ |
1. Statement of cost of goods manufactured
Direct materials | ||
Beginning Inventory | $3,680 | |
Direct materials Purchased | $183,730 | |
Less: Ending inventory | ($2,810) | |
Direct materials usee | $184,600 | |
Direct labor | $137,550 | |
Manufacturing overhead | ||
Plant Depreciation | $19,280 | |
Salary, production supervisor | $47,280 | |
Indirect labor | $68,210 | |
Utilities factory | $15,810 | |
Depreciation factory | $32,080 | |
Supplies (40%) | $7,196 | |
Manufacturing overhead | $189,856 | |
Total manufacturing costs | $512,006 | |
Add: Work in process, beginning | $13,100 | |
Total cost in process | $525,106 | |
Less: Work in process, Ending | ($28,290) | |
Cost of goods manufactured | $496,816 |
Finished goods inventory, begining | $112,450 |
Cost of goods manufactured | $496,816 |
Less: finished goods inventory, Ending | ($85,320) |
Cost of goods sold | $523,946 |
2.
Absorption Costing
Sales (90,690×$10.40) | $943,176 | |
Cost of goods sold | $523,946 | |
Gross margin | $419,230 | |
Less: Operating expenses | ||
Sales commission | $41,590 | |
Sales, salaries expenses | $75,310 | |
Administrative expenses | $167,590 | |
Supplies(60%) | $10,794 | |
Advertising expenses | $43,680 | |
Operating expenses | $338,964 | |
Net income | $80,266 |