Question

In: Economics

If an economy experiences a reduction in overall consumption, do we expect firms’ investment to increase...

If an economy experiences a reduction in overall consumption, do we expect firms’ investment to increase or decrease? Explain your answer.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Among the determinants of aggregate, the top most one is the level of consumption spending. There is a perfect correlation between the induced investment (private investment) and the consumer spending. Every businessman while investing, calculate the expected return or marginal efficiency of capital from every additional investment. The business return is directly depends upon the sales of business firms. During times of higher sales due to increased consumption spending, the return on investment is higher and the business firms are committed to undertake more and more additional investment. On the other hand during times of fall in sales the return on investment will be low so that the firms try to reducing investment to the maximum. Thus the overall investment falls during times of decreasing consumption.

The firm's investment is expected to decrease during times of reduction in overall consumption.


Related Solutions

Suppose an economy experiences an increase in technological progress. This increase in technological progress will A....
Suppose an economy experiences an increase in technological progress. This increase in technological progress will A. Allow more output to be produced with the same number of workers B. Allow the same amount of output to be produced with fewer workers C. Lead to changes in the types of goods produced D. All of the above E. None of the above
1. Due to the recent reduction in corporate income tax rates, we can expect investment spending...
1. Due to the recent reduction in corporate income tax rates, we can expect investment spending to _____ and the equilibrium interest rate to ____, all else the same. 2.People become less confident in the state of the economy. This is likely to cause national saving to _____ and the equilibrium interest rate to _______. 3. When households experience an increase in wealth they will tend to ___ private saving and ____ consumption spending. 4. When the federal government increases...
1) Why might we expect to see an increase in worker quality from firms paying efficiency...
1) Why might we expect to see an increase in worker quality from firms paying efficiency wages? Select one: a. The higher wage will attract a better pool of applicants b. None of the other answers c. The firm will be more able to identify better workers, and will choose to higher them instead of lower-quality workers d. The efficiency wage will be higher than the reservation wage of the lower-quality workers and they will leave the firm 2)Which of...
Why do we not expect firms to try to maximize bond price as a partial goal...
Why do we not expect firms to try to maximize bond price as a partial goal of the firm?
What do we expect to happen to Netflix's revenue due to the price increase? Essay Regardless...
What do we expect to happen to Netflix's revenue due to the price increase? Essay Regardless of the implementation of the price increase, the higher monthly prices seem to have impacted the growth of membership among US subscribers. In the two quarters before the price increase, Netflix added net membership of 1.6 million and 2.2 million members. By contrast, the number of members added in Q2 was only 160,000, and in Q3 only 400,000. The Q2 growth in US subscribers...
AS-AD Diagrams. a) The 2008 Recession was largely a reduction in investment demand and consumption. Show...
AS-AD Diagrams. a) The 2008 Recession was largely a reduction in investment demand and consumption. Show how this would look on an AD-SRAS graph with RGDP on the horizontal and Price Index on the vertical. Indicate what would be expected to happen to output and the price level.     b) Our current macroeconomic situation has a similar reduction in investment and consumption, but we are also seeing a sectors unable to produce goods because workers are too sick or worried about...
There is a surge of optimism, and firms start to increase their investment at an irrational...
There is a surge of optimism, and firms start to increase their investment at an irrational rate. Use a graph and determine the short-run effects on the price level (P) and real output (Y). We assume that the government will take no deliberate action. With time, what will happen to expected price level? Based on (b), what will happen to the short-run aggregate supply curve? We now assume, instead, that the government decides to intervene immediately instead of waiting for...
. The trade unions raise wages and increase employment in the overall economy. Evaluate this statement...
. The trade unions raise wages and increase employment in the overall economy. Evaluate this statement if it is true, false, or uncertain.
Marketers that can find strategic ways to increase ________ about the overall state of the economy...
Marketers that can find strategic ways to increase ________ about the overall state of the economy can help improve firm performance during challenging times. Multiple Choice consumer impact consumer confidence consumer perception consumer positivity consumer opinion
When investment banking firms buy newly issued securities from firms and then expect to resell them...
When investment banking firms buy newly issued securities from firms and then expect to resell them in the market for a higher price, the difference in price is commonly called the Group of answer choices underwriting spread. competitive bid. best effort profit. issuing fee.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT