In: Statistics and Probability
If n=200 and X=70, construct a 90% confidence interval estimate for the population proportion.
Solution :
Given that,
n = 200
x = 70
Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 70/200=0.35
1 - = 1-0.35=0.65
At 90% confidence level
= 1 - 90%
= 1 - 0.90 =0.10
/2
= 0.05
Z/2
= Z0.05 = 1.645 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 1.645 (((0.65*0.35) /200 )
E = 0.0555
A 90% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < p < + E
0.65 -0.0555< p < 0.65+0.0555
0.5945< p < 0.7055
The 90% confidence interval for the population proportion p is : 0.5945, 0.7055