Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A group of volunteers are randomly divided into two groups. One group of participants takes a...

A group of volunteers are randomly divided into two groups. One group of participants takes a pill each morning for a year which contains antioxidants (Vitamins A, C, E, etc), while the other group takes a placebo pill for the same time period. Following this they are measured on a problem solving task given under stressful conditions. The number of errors is counted during solution. Results were:

GROUP 1         GROUP 2
ANTIOXIDANTS PLACEBO (CONTROL)
N = 14     N = 12
Errors   Errors
12           15
14           17
15           19
11           17
9           21
21           16
13           14
14           15
15           17
11           18
10           16
11           12
15
10

A. State the independent and dependent variables.
B. State the Null Hypothesis in words and symbols.
C. Compute the appropriate statistic.
D. What is the decision?
E. State the full conclusion in words.

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