Question

9. Define and briefly describe in the space below the processes of digital image capture, image enhancement and image analysis in microscopy.

Answer 1

Light coming from the object gets zoom into the lens of camera and the image sensor chip gets hit by incoming picture.As a result of which it breaks up into pixels which are millions in number. The pixel's colour and brightness is measured by this chip.

Image Processing is a technique which is done to produce an effective or meaningful information by converting the images into the digital form. It is the form of input output signal, where input is the photograph that is an image and the output will be all the features that are linked to the input image. And here the images or pictures are taken as signals of two dimension.

Image enhancement: In order to process a digital image, the idea of image enhancement can be implemented. This method will simply outline those important features which are of our image interest. Two such features are contrast and color Blindness.
Image Analysis: It is simply an analysis done on the output image in order to get the meaningful information. Generally the information is obtained by the digital images. This task can be simpler ,easier and sophisticated as well