In: Statistics and Probability
Question 1
As of January 2014, 58% of American adults have a Smartphone and on average, spend 34 hours per month using the mobile internet on Smartphone.
A researcher became interested to estimate the unknown average hours students in a given university spend in the mobile internet on Smartphone. The researcher takes a sample of 10 students in the university. The sample data is given below:
39 |
42 |
47 |
45 |
35 |
45 |
37 |
34 |
33 |
29 |
Suppose that the population standard deviation of students spending in the mobile internet on Smartphone is 7.89.
The point estimate of population mean μ is
Group of answer choices
38.6
58
10
35
Question 2
As of January 2014, 58% of American adults have a Smartphone and on average, spend 34 hours per month using the mobile internet on Smartphone.
A researcher became interested to estimate the unknown average hours students in a given university spend in the mobile internet on Smartphone. The researcher takes a sample of 10 students in the university. The sample data is given below:
39 |
42 |
47 |
45 |
35 |
45 |
37 |
34 |
33 |
29 |
Suppose that the population standard deviation of students spending in the mobile internet on Smartphone is 7.89.
A 95% CI of the population mean μ is
Group of answer choices
(34.49, 42.70)
34.51, 44.21
(31.71, 41.49)
(33.71, 43.49)
Question 3
A researcher wishes to find a 95% confidence interval for an
unknown population mean μ using a sample of size 30. The population
standard deviation is 8.88.
The margin of error for this confidence interval will be
Group of answer choices
3.2
1.6
2.7
0.95
Solution:
Question 1
Sample mean is an unbiased estimator of the population mean μ
= (sum of observations)/n
= [39 + 42 + 47 + .........+ 29]/10
= 38.6
Answer : 38.6
Question 2
= 7.89
c = 95% = 0.95
= 1- c = 1- 0.95 = 0.05
/2 = 0.05 2 = 0.025 and 1- /2 = 0.975
Search the probability 0.975 in the Z table and see corresponding z value
= 1.96
The margin of error is given by
E = /2 * ( / n )
= 1.96 * (7.89 / 10)
= 4.89
Now , confidence interval for mean() is given by:
( - E ) < < ( + E)
(38.6 - 4.89) < < (38.6 + 4.89)
33.71 < < 43.49
Required 95% Confidence interval is
(33.71 , 43.49 )
Question 3
n = 300
= 8.88
E = /2 * ( / n )
= 1.96 * (8.88/ 30)
= 3.2
Answer : 3.2