In: Statistics and Probability
Six numbered minions were waiting to be hired. 8 different Super Villains showed up.
a.) How many different ways can these minions be distributed? How many if they are each taken by a different villain?
b.) How many ways can they be taken with at least 2 taken by Gru?
c.) How many ways can they be taken with with 3 taken by 1 villain and 2 taken by another villain?
d.) How many ways can 2 minions be taken by each of 3 different villains?
e.) If the numbers of the minions are erased (so that they all look the same), how many ways can they be distributed?
We would be looking at the first 4 parts here as:
a) Number of different ways such that the minions can be
distributed is computed here as:
= Number of villains * Number of villains * Number of villains
....... 6 times
= 86
Therefore 86 is the total number of ways that the minions could be distributed here.
Number of ways such that each is to be taken by a different villain is computed here as:
= Number of permutation of 8 items taken 6 at a time
b) Number of ways to distribute 6 minions such that there are at least 2 minions taken by Gru
= Total number of ways to distribute - Total number of ways in which Gru gets 0 or 1 minion
c) Number of ways to distribute the minions such that 3 of them are taken by 1 villain and 2 taken by another villain and therefore the last one taken by the third villain
= Number of ways to select 3 out of the 6 minions * Number of ways to select 1 villain from 8 villains * Number of ways to select 2 minions from the 3 minions left * Number of ways to select second villain from the remaining 7 villains * Number of ways to select the last villain from the remaining 6 villains
d) Number of ways that 2 minions be taken by each of 3 different villains is computed here as:
= Number of ways to select 3 villains from 8 villains * Number of ways to select 2 minions from 6 minions * Number of ways to select the 2 minions from remaining 4 minions