Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Consider the following time series data. Quarter Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 1 3 6...

Consider the following time series data.

Quarter Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
1 3 6 7
2 4 1 8
3 1 7 5
4 5 7 8

a. Which of the following is a time series plot?

- Select your answer -time series plot #1time series plot #2time series plot #3Item 1

What type of pattern exists in the data?

- Select your answer -upward linear trendnonlinear trend and a seasonal patternlinear trend and a seasonal patternslight curvaturedownward linear trendItem 2

b. Show the four-quarter and centered moving average values for this time series (to 3 decimals if necessary).

Year Quarter Time Series Value Four-Quarter Moving Average Centered Moving Average
1 1 3
2 4
_________
3 1 _____
__________
4 5 _________
__________
2 1 6 ______
________
2 1 _______
______
3 7 _______
________
4 7 ________
________
3 1 7 __________
________
2 8 ________
________
3 5
4 8

c. Compute seasonal indexes and adjusted seasonal indexes for the four quarters (to 3 decimals).

Quarter Seasonal
Index
Adjusted
Seasonal
Index
1
2
3
4
Total

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) The time seres plot is given by,

The type of pattern exists in the data is seasonal pattern upward linear trend.

Year Quater Time series 4 point moving total 4 point oving average Centered moving average
1 1 3
2 4
13 3.25
3 1 3.625
16 4
4 5 3.625
13 3.25
2 1 6 4
19 4.75
2 1 5
21 5.25
3 7 5.375
22 5.5
4 7 6.375
29 7.25
3 1 7 7
27 6.75
2 8 6.875
28 7
3 5
4 8

c) Seasonal indexes and adjusted seasonal indexes for the four quarters.

Year Quater Time series centered moving average Seasonal Irregular component
1 1 3
2 4
3 1 3.625 0.276
4 5 3.625 1.379
2 1 6 4 1.500
2 1 5 0.200
3 7 5.375 1.302
4 7 6.375 1.098
3 1 7 7 1.000
2 8 6.875 1.164
3 5
4 8

Seasonal Index :

Total: 1.250 + 0.682+ 0.789+ 1.238 = 3.959

Adjusted Seasonal Index :

****If you have any queries or doubts please comment below, if you're satisfied please give a like. Thank you!


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