Question

In: Psychology

Describe the differences between ethical egoism, utilitarianism, and altruism. Give an example of each.

Describe the differences between ethical egoism, utilitarianism, and altruism. Give an example of each.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The difference between ethical egoism, utilitarianism, and altruism are:

Ethical egoism deals with the self interest. The people are motivated to do things that works in the best interest of them. Example- The motive behind good works of a leader during his/her tenure would be get re-elected in the next election.

Utilitarianism deal with the consequences that is the work that produces maximum good for maximum people. The consequences of any action should bring maximum happiness to majority of people. Example- The motive of a leader during the tenure would be to do those actions that would bring more goodness to most people.

Altruism deals with actions that are meant to bring happiness and goodness to all people even it means to sacrifice one's self. The actions in altruism is selfless, means actions are done with the intention of doing good to others than oneself.

Example- The actions of a leader would be with a motivation of doing good to others even it costs the chances of getting re-elected.


Related Solutions

Briefly describe the basics of the following ethical theories: Egoism, Utilitarianism, and Kant’s Ethics.
Briefly describe the basics of the following ethical theories: Egoism, Utilitarianism, and Kant’s Ethics.
Ethical Egoism and Utilitarianism are both consequentialist theories. As consequentialist theories, how are they similar? Also,...
Ethical Egoism and Utilitarianism are both consequentialist theories. As consequentialist theories, how are they similar? Also, what distinguishes them as distinct and different theories? Choose a or b to answer. Watch the film clip from Vertical Limit. How would a utilitarian evaluate Peter’s (Chris O’Donnell) decision to cut the rope? According to Thomson, what is morally required to someone to be justified in turning the trolley in order to kill only one person? Do you think you could meet this...
Which of these ethical theories: egoism, Utilitarianism, Kant and Deontology, First Formula of the Categorical imperative,...
Which of these ethical theories: egoism, Utilitarianism, Kant and Deontology, First Formula of the Categorical imperative, Second formula of the categorical imperative, or virtue ethics, would be most applicable in addressing accounting ethical dilemmas, why?
Define Utilitarianism, Ethical egoism, Virtue Ethics , Right Ethics, Duty Ethics. How ethical frameworks interlap with...
Define Utilitarianism, Ethical egoism, Virtue Ethics , Right Ethics, Duty Ethics. How ethical frameworks interlap with management issues and bad decisions. How ethical frameworks help improve a business or organization. Simple terms please.
HU245 Unit 2 Assignment Ethical Theories Comparison Chart Utilitarianism Ethical Egoism Ethics of Care Kantianism Prima...
HU245 Unit 2 Assignment Ethical Theories Comparison Chart Utilitarianism Ethical Egoism Ethics of Care Kantianism Prima Facie Duties Divine Command Theory Virtue Theory How is “good” Determined Most Noted Philosopher(s) Major Strengths Major Weaknesses
What are the differences between structural and statistical models. Give an example of each that is...
What are the differences between structural and statistical models. Give an example of each that is being used to model the future effects of climate change. Which model is more realistic and why?
1. Briefly discuss the folowing ethical theories: Egoism, Utilitarianism, Kant and Deontology, Deontological Ethics, First Formula...
1. Briefly discuss the folowing ethical theories: Egoism, Utilitarianism, Kant and Deontology, Deontological Ethics, First Formula of the Categorical Imperative, Seond Formula of the Categorical Imperative, Virtue Ethics. 2. Which would be most applicable in addressing accounting ethical dilemmas, why?
The ethical philosophy used by Bernie Madoff when he committed his fraud; Deontology Utilitarianism Intuitionism Egoism...
The ethical philosophy used by Bernie Madoff when he committed his fraud; Deontology Utilitarianism Intuitionism Egoism Enlightened Egoism Relativism OR Virtue Ethics?
How does altruism differ from cooperation? Give an example of organisms that exhibit each of these...
How does altruism differ from cooperation? Give an example of organisms that exhibit each of these behaviors, and describe the behavior and how it meets the criteria for either cooperation or altruism. How could both of these systems evolve? Could you imagine an organism that employs BOTH behaviors? Explain. The subject is biology. topic behavior ecology
1. What ethical theory do you personally abide by (Utilitarianism, Deontology, Justice as Fairness, Confucianism, Altruism),...
1. What ethical theory do you personally abide by (Utilitarianism, Deontology, Justice as Fairness, Confucianism, Altruism), and what does this theory advocate? 2. How did you come to develop your particular style of ethics? 3. How would your personal ethics affect the way you interact with others, especially others who may or may not share your ethical orientation and outlook?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT