In: Economics
you owe your best friend $2000. because you are short on cash, you
offer to repay the loan over 12 months under the following
condition. the first payment will be $100 at the end of month one.
the second payment will be $100+G at the end of month two. at the
end of month three, you'll repay $100+2G. this pattern of
increasing G amounts will continue for all remaining months.
a. what is the value of G if the interest rate is 0.5 per
month?
b. what is the equivalent uniform monthly payment?
c. repeat part (a) when the first payment is $150 (i.e., determine
G)
a
We know that
Total loan today = 2000
Here it is difficult to understand that the interest rate is 0.5 or 0.5 per cent
I am solving this question as an interest of 0.5% please let me know in comments if you need it to solve as 0.5 per month
Now,
To solve this question we will use excel and create a model as follows
Now,
As we can see that the payment G = 13.258
But to get this number we did iteration
The first column is the serial number
The second column is the amount left which is calculated using the formula
Amount left = The amount left in the previous month - Fix payment - nG + Interest
Interest is calculated using the following formula
Interest = Amount due * 0.005
After doing multiple iterations we can find the value of G
b
This question can be solved using the formula PMT in excel
The inputs are as follows
rate = 0.005
nper = 12
PV = -2000
The output
PMT = 172.13
Thus the uniform monthly payment to pay the loan is 172.13
c
The question can be solved by the same model used to solve part a. However, at the place of 100, we use 150 as fixed payment and therefore the value of G will be as follows
Hence, G = 4.068