Question

In: Statistics and Probability

An emergency service wishes to determine whether a relationship exists between the outside temperature and the...

An emergency service wishes to determine whether a relationship exists
between the outside temperature and the number of emergency calls it receives
for a 7-hour period. The data are shown. (25 points)
Temperature x 25 10 27 30 33
No. of calls y 7 4 8 10 11
a) Find the correlation coefficient r (If you use any software or online calculator, please
take the screenshot. You will get extra points if you do by hand.)

b) Find the regression equation (If you use any software or online calculator, please
take the screenshot. You will get extra points if you do by hand.)

c) Graph the regression equation. (If you use any software or online calculator, please
take the screenshot. You will get extra points if you do by hand.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) To find the correlation coefficient following table calculation is done as:

The correlation is calculated as:

So, the correlation is:

b) To calculate the regression following is calculated based on the previous table calculation as:

The regression coefficients (the slope m, and the y-intercept n) are obtained as follows:

So, the regression equation is:

c) The graph of the regression equation will be like:


Related Solutions

An emergency service wishes to see whether a relationship exists between the outside temperature and the...
An emergency service wishes to see whether a relationship exists between the outside temperature and the number of emergency calls it receives for a 7-hour period. The data are shown. Temperature x :68 74 82 88 93 99 101 No. of calls y : 7 4 8 10 11 9 13 a) Draw the scatter plot for the variables. b) Compute and explain the correlation coefficient in terms of the question provided. c) Test the significance of the correlation coefficient...
An emergency service wishes to see whether there a relationship exists between the outside temperature and...
An emergency service wishes to see whether there a relationship exists between the outside temperature and the number of emergency calls it receives. The data is shown below. Temperature x | 68 74 82 88 93 99 101 Number of calls | 5 5 7 8 11 12 13
An emergency service wishes to see whether a relationship exists between the outside temperature and the...
An emergency service wishes to see whether a relationship exists between the outside temperature and the number of emergency calls it receives for a 7-hour period. The data are shown. Emergency Calls and Temperatures Temperature x 68 74 82 88 93 99 101 No. of calls y 7 4 8 10 11 9 13 a. Describe the linear relationship between the temperature and the number of calls. b. Calculate the correlation coefficient, r. c. Is r statistically significant at the...
The manager of a telemarketing call centre wishes to determine whether an association exists between the...
The manager of a telemarketing call centre wishes to determine whether an association exists between the communicating time of its employees and the level of stress-related problems observed on the job. A study of 100 employees reveals the following: stress stress stress Commuting time (High) (Moderate) (low) 20 mins and under 15 12 33 over 20 mins 25 8 7 At the 5% level of significance, is there evidence of a significant relationship between commuting time and stress?
A researcher wishes to determine whether there is a relationship between the Campus at which SACAP...
A researcher wishes to determine whether there is a relationship between the Campus at which SACAP students are based and their statistics anxiety level. The results of the subsequent survey are given in the following table: Statistics anxiety level Campus Low Medium High Total Online 13 30 67 Cape Town 58 70 22 Johannesburg 26 34 30 Total Perform an appropriate hypothesis test at α = 0.01. If a significant result is obtained, determine the strength of the relationship. Show...
The city of Oakdale wishes to see if there is a linear relationship between the temperature...
The city of Oakdale wishes to see if there is a linear relationship between the temperature and the amount of electricity used (in kilowatts).   Using that data, find the estimated regression equation which can be used to estimate Kilowatts when using Temperature as the predictor variable. Temperature (x) Kilowatts (y) 73 680 78 760 85 910 98 1510 93 1170 83 888 92 923 81 837 76 600 105 1800 A. Kilowatts = -2003.896 + 34.858(Temperature) B. Kilowatts = 371.223...
The ministry of Health wishes to determine if there is a relationship between the number of...
The ministry of Health wishes to determine if there is a relationship between the number of cigarettes smoked daily and life time health care costs The result of six sample smokers is recorded below. Number of Cigarettes Health Costs (in thousands$) 30 43 40 45 50 54 60 53 70 56 80 63 Calculate the correlation coefficient Test is the correlation coefficient is different from zero (.01 level) Create the Ordinary Least Squares regression line Discuss the assumptions that you...
A study of emergency service facilities investigated the relationship between the number of facilities and the...
A study of emergency service facilities investigated the relationship between the number of facilities and the average distance traveled to provide the emergency service. The following table gives the data collected. Number of Facilities Average Distance (miles) 5 1.57 11 .75 13 .50 18 .35 24 .30 26 .35 Does a simple linear regression model appear to be appropriate? Explain. - No, or Yes; the relationship appears to be - curvilinear or linear c. Develop an estimated regression equation for...
To evaluate whether a relationship exists between the number of times a customer visited a store...
To evaluate whether a relationship exists between the number of times a customer visited a store in the past 6 months and the total amount of money the customer spent, we need to generate a scatter plot and correlation coefficient. True or False
. In a study to determine whether an association exists between maternal rubella and congenital cataracts,...
. In a study to determine whether an association exists between maternal rubella and congenital cataracts, samples of 20 children with congenital cataracts and 25 children without congenital cataracts were selected. The mother of each child was asked whether she had rubella while carrying the child. The data are given below. Assume that all z-based methods are valid. RUBELLA CATARACTS Frequency Row Pct 1_YES 2_NO Total 1_YES 14 58.33 10 41.67 24 2_NO 6 28.57 15 71.43 21 Total 20...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT