In: Accounting
Factory Overhead Cost Variance Report
Tiger Equipment Inc., a manufacturer of construction equipment, prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for the Welding Department for May of the current year. The company expected to operate the department at 100% of normal capacity of 8,400 hours.
| Variable costs: | ||
| Indirect factory wages | $30,240 | |
| Power and light | 20,160 | |
| Indirect materials | 16,800 | |
| Total variable cost | $67,200 | |
| Fixed costs: | ||
| Supervisory salaries | $20,000 | |
| Depreciation of plant and equipment | 36,200 | |
| Insurance and property taxes | 15,200 | |
| Total fixed cost | 71,400 | |
| Total factory overhead cost | $138,600 |
During May, the department operated at 8,860 hours, and the factory overhead costs incurred were indirect factory wages, $32,400; power and light, $21,000; indirect materials, $18,250; supervisory salaries, $20,000; depreciation of plant and equipment, $36,200; and insurance and property taxes, $15,200.
Required:
Prepare a factory overhead cost variance report for May. To be useful for cost control, the budgeted amounts should be based on 8,860 hours. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| Tiger Equipment Inc. | ||||
| Factory Overhead Cost Variance Report-Welding Department | ||||
| For the Month Ended May 31 | ||||
| Normal capacity for the month 8,400 hrs. | ||||
| Actual production for the month 8,860 hrs. | ||||
Actual Cost |
Budget (at Actual Production) |
Unfavorable Variances |
Favorable Variances |
|
| Variable factory overhead costs: | ||||
| Indirect factory wages | $ | $ | $ | $ |
| Power and light | ||||
| Indirect materials | ||||
| Total variable cost | $ | $ | ||
| Fixed factory overhead costs: | ||||
| Supervisory salaries | $ | $ | ||
| Depreciation of plant and equipment | ||||
| Insurance and property taxes | ||||
| Total fixed cost | $ | $ | ||
| Total factory overhead cost | $ | $ | ||
| Total controllable variances | $ | $ | ||
| Net controllable variance-unfavorable | $ | |||
| Volume variance—favorable: | ||||
| Excess hours used over normal at the standard rate for fixed factory overhead | ||||
| Total factory overhead cost variance-favorable | ||||
ACCT 101B - CH 23 EXAMPLE 4
Answer:
| Normal Capacity for the month | 8,400 Hrs | |||
| Actual Production for the month | 8,860 Hrs | |||
| Actual Costs | Budget (At Actual Production) | Unfavorable Variance | Favourable Variance | |
| Variable Factory Overhead Costs: | ||||
| Indirect Factory Wages | 32,400 | 31,896 | 504 | - |
| Power & Light | 21,000 | 21,264 | - | 264 |
| Indirect Materials | 18,250 | 17,720 | 530 | - |
| Total Variable Costs | 71,650 | 70,880 | ||
| Fixed Factory Overhead Costs: | ||||
| Supervisory Salaries | 20,000 | 20,000 | - | - |
| Depreciation of Plant & Equipment | 36,200 | 36,200 | - | - |
| Insurance & Property Taxes | 15,200 | 15,200 | - | - |
| Total Fixed Costs | 71,400 | 71,400 | - | - |
| Total Factory Overhead Costs | 143,050 | 142,280 | ||
| Total Controllable Variances | 1,034 | 264 | ||
| Net Controllable Variance - Unfavorable | 770 | |||
| Volume Variance - Favourable | ||||
| Excess hours used over normal | -460 Hrs | $8.50 | -3,910 | |
| Total Factory Overhead Cost Variance - Favourable | -3,140 |