In: Biology
Question 7
The TERT gene encodes for telomerase and is an example of a(n) ________________.
tumor suppressor gene
oncogene
histone
transcription factor
Question 9
Which of the following is true regarding tumors?
Their environments are ideal for rapid cell growth, providing nutrients and oxygen |
They are comprised of proliferating and necrotic cells |
They do not recruit their own blood supply |
They are homogeneous |
Question 10
During surgery to remove a primary tumor, nearby _________ are often additionally removed or biopsied to look for the presence of invasive cancer cells.
lymph nodes |
blood vessels |
epithelial cells |
bone marrow |
Question 7: The TERT gene encodes for telomerase and is an example of a(n) Oncogene. (TERT (Telomerase reverse transcriptase) is considered as a proto-oncogene which when undergo mutation at promoter region codes for excessive telomerase responsible for lengthening of telomeres and causes cancer.)
Question 9: Their environments are ideal for rapid cell growth, providing nutrients and oxygen. (The tumor is a heterogeneous mass of cells containing actively proliferating cells. It is well nourished with oxygen and nutrients with the help of own blood supply.)
Question 10: during surgery to remove a primary tumor, nearby lymph nodes are often additionally removed or biopsied to look for the presence of invasive cancer cells. (Lymph nodes are only places where some of the tumor cells can be found. That’s why some time before biopsy nearby lymph nodes are removed and checked for cancer cells. During removal of primary tumor nearby lymph nodes are removed to get rid of tumor cells completely.)