In: Accounting
Weighted Average Cost Flow Method Under Perpetual Inventory System
The following units of a particular item were available for sale during the calendar year:
| Jan. 1 | Inventory | 4,000 units at $40 |
| Apr. 19 | Sale | 2,500 units |
| June 30 | Purchase | 4,500 units at $44 |
| Sept. 2 | Sale | 5,000 units |
| Nov. 15 | Purchase | 2,000 units at $46 |
The firm uses the weighted average cost method with a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 5.
| Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold Weighted Average Cost Flow Method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchases | Cost of Goods Sold | Inventory | |||||||
| Date | Quantity | Unit Cost | Total Cost | Quantity | Unit Cost | Total Cost | Quantity | Unit Cost | Total Cost |
| Jan. 1 | - | - | - | ||||||
| Apr. 19 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
| June 30 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
| Sept. 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
| Nov. 15 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||
| Dec. 31 | Balances | - | - | - | - | ||||
Correct Answer:
|
Schedule of cost of goods sold |
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|
Weighted Average cost flow method |
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|
Date |
Goods Purchased |
Cost of Goods Sold |
Inventory Balance |
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|
# of Units |
Cost Per Unit |
Cost of Goods Available for sale |
# of Units Sold |
Cost per Unit |
Cost of Goods Sold |
# of Units |
Cost per Unit |
Inventory Balance |
|
|
01-Jan |
4000 |
$ 40.00 |
$ 1,60,000.00 |
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|
19-Apr |
2500 |
$ 40.00 |
$ 1,00,000.00 |
1500 |
$ 40.00 |
$ 60,000.00 |
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|
30-Jun |
4500 |
$ 44.00 |
$ 1,98,000 |
6000 |
$ 43.00 |
$ 2,58,000.00 |
|||
|
02-Sep |
5000 |
$ 43.00 |
$ 2,15,000.00 |
1000 |
$ 43.00 |
$ 43,000.00 |
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|
15-Nov |
2000 |
$ 46.00 |
$ 92,000.00 |
3000 |
$ 45.00 |
$ 1,35,000.00 |
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|
31-Dec Balance |
7500 |
$ 3,15,000.00 |
3000 |
$ 45.00 |
$ 1,35,000.00 |
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Working:
| Moving average cost | |||
| Inventory balance | Total cost | Average cost for each units | |
| 01-Jan | $ 4,000.00 | $ 1,60,000 | $ 40.00 |
| 19-Apr | $ 1,500.00 | $ 60,000 | $ 40.00 |
| 30-Jun | $ 6,000.00 | $ 2,58,000 | $ 43.00 |
| 02-Sep | $ 1,000.00 | $ 43,000.00 | $ 43.00 |
| 15-Nov | $ 3,000.00 | $ 1,35,000 | $ 45.00 |
End of Answer.
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