Question

In: Accounting

eriodic Inventory Using FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average Cost Method. The units of an item available...

eriodic Inventory Using FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average Cost Method.

The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:

Jan. 1 Inventory 10 units at $39 $390
Aug. 13 Purchase 17 units at $40 680
Nov. 30 Purchase 13 units at $41 533
Available for sale 40 units $1,603

There are 16 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost using (a) the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method; (b) the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method; and (c) the weighted average cost method (round per-unit cost to two decimal places and your final answer to the nearest whole dollar).

a. First-in, first-out (FIFO) $
b. Last-in, first-out (LIFO) $
c. Weighted average cost $

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

FIFO

Inventory Cost $950

Purchase Date Units Purchased Price per Unit Cost of Goods Purchased Units Sold Units Remaining Cost of Goods Sold Inventory Value
Opening Jan 1 10 39 390 10 0 390 0
Aug 13 17 40 680 14 3 560 120
Nov 30 13 41 533 0 13 0 533
Total 40 1603 24 16 950 653

b)

LIFO

Inventory Cost

$973

Purchase Date Units Purchased Price per Unit Cost of Goods Purchased Units Sold Units Remaining Cost of Goods Sold Inventory Value
Opening Jan 1 10 39 390 0 10 0 390
Aug-13 17 40 680 11 6 440 240
Nov-30 13 41 533 13 0 533 0
Total 40 1603 24 16 973 630

c)

Weighted average cost

Inventory Cost $961.80

Purchase Date Units Purchased Price per Unit Cost of Goods Purchased Units Sold
Opening Jan 1 10 39 390
Aug-13 17 40 680
Nov-30 13 41 533
Total 40 1603 24
Weighted average cost
1603/40
40.075/Unit
Inventory Value= 40.075*24

961.80


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