In: Finance
Net present value is calculated as present value of cash inflow less present value of cash outflow | ||||||
Calculate net present value as shown below: | ||||||
Time | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
Initial investment | -$80,000 | |||||
Sales revenue | $68,000 | $68,000 | $68,000 | |||
Canalization costs | -$5,000 | -$5,000 | -$5,000 | |||
Operating costs | -$25,000 | -$25,000 | -$25,000 | |||
Depreciation (80000*33.333%) | -$26,666 | -$26,666 | -$26,666 | |||
Operating income | $11,334 | $11,334 | $11,334 | |||
Taxes | -$3,967 | -$3,967 | -$3,967 | |||
After tax net income | $7,367 | $7,367 | $7,367 | |||
Add: Depreciation | $26,666 | $26,666 | $26,666 | |||
Cash flow | -$80,000 | $34,033 | $34,033 | $34,033 | ||
Discount factor @ 10% | $1.00000 | $0.90909 | $0.82645 | $0.75131 | ||
1/(1.1^0) | 1/(1.1^1) | 1/(1.1^2) | 1/(1.1^3) | |||
Present value | -$80,000 | $30,939 | $28,127 | $25,570 | ||
Net present value | $4,636 | |||||
Thus, net present value is $4,636 | ||||||