Question

In: Accounting

There has been some criticism of current lessor accounting because of the lessor’s control over the...

There has been some criticism of current lessor accounting because of the lessor’s control over the interest rate and the residual value used in the lease. It’s been suggested that management’s control over these two items allows them to manipulate earnings reported from lease transactions. Should this issue be addressed and why?

I think that the FASB has a busy schedule and only wishes to consider items that may have a significant reporting or economic impact.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Since the FASB focused its efforts on creating a model that would faithfully display by the only procedure the essence of the lease relationship regardless of nature of the lease primary only on the side of lessee, it will be very diffi cult to create easy applicable “mirror” methodology on the side of lessor. It turns out that apparently it will not be possible continue without division of leases, for example in relation to duration, specifi cs of subject of the lease realtionship or whether there is a transfer of signifi cant risks and rewards to the lessee associated with the lease. This means that it would not be possisble totally avoid the problems of intentional structuring of lease contracts with the intent to aff ect profi t or total balance sheet. On the other hand, the fact is that these tendencies always appeared on the side of lessee rather than on the side of the lessor. In the case that the course of reported revenues will vary signifi cantly over time, these eff orts can not be a priori excluded on the side of lessor, it will also depend on the relationship of reported revenues to income taxes. Therefore FASB will have a task to create criteria for leases division, which will be easily understood by users and on the other hand, it will not be easy to circumvent. In addition to this problems there are symmetrical problems on the side of lessor as on the side of lessee, ie how to deal with the estimation of expected lease period (in this case accounting entity should be more carefully due to the principle of prudency in the area of revenues), including contingent rental or guarantees for residual value into the balance sheet items etc.
Note-
Best effort have been made to answer the question correctly, in case of any discrepencies kindly comment and i will try to resolve it as soon as possible.
Please provide positive feedback.

Related Solutions

Question 2 There has been increased scrutiny and criticism over the reliability of financial statements over...
Question 2 There has been increased scrutiny and criticism over the reliability of financial statements over recent periods. This criticism has included items such as: • High numbers of operating leases effectively representing off-balance sheet financing • Increased usage of alternative performance measures • Inadequate levels of goodwill impairment • Insufficient scrutiny from auditors Requirement: Explain the action that the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the audit profession is taking in respect of these issues outlined above, and discuss...
4) Explain how the Cash method of accounting provides some level of control over timing of...
4) Explain how the Cash method of accounting provides some level of control over timing of income and expense recognition. State at least one principal that the IRS might use to change the income timing.
Accountants, auditors and accounting standard setters in recent years have been subject to extensive criticism for...
Accountants, auditors and accounting standard setters in recent years have been subject to extensive criticism for the passive role they have taken in relation to reporting of sustainability and CSR activities. In addition, the conceptual framework of accounting does not guide accountants to prepare sustainability/ CSR reports, which could potentially be useful for stakeholders’ decision-making. Explain why accountants have taken such a passive role in relation to sustainability/CSR reporting. Your response must be supported with well-reasoned arguments? Explain clearly with...
Watts and Zimmerman note that the “positive accounting theory” has been criticized because there are alternative...
Watts and Zimmerman note that the “positive accounting theory” has been criticized because there are alternative hypotheses that may explain the bonus, debt/equity, and size results. What are these alternatives the critics suggest?
Accounting 1. Because of a change in a state law, Romulus County has been informed that...
Accounting 1. Because of a change in a state law, Romulus County has been informed that it will receive $100,000 less in state revenue than was budgeted. 2. Purchase orders and other commitment documents in the amount of $1,032,000 were issued during the six months ended April 30, 2005. 3. Property taxes of $6,500 and interest and penalties receivable of $1,340, which had been written off in prior years, were collected. Additional interest of $270 that had accrued since the...
There has also been criticism of the use of arbitration in health care cases. Discuss the...
There has also been criticism of the use of arbitration in health care cases. Discuss the pros and cons of arbitration in health care cases (not just medical malpractice). Highlight situations that might be a good fit and note what conditions/safeguards should be in place.
Controllership in Accounting Topic: Violations of Internal Control Michael has been recently hired as the Distribution...
Controllership in Accounting Topic: Violations of Internal Control Michael has been recently hired as the Distribution Supervisor for an international candy company. The plant is in a rural area and is about to begin a major expansion that will triple its capacity. The company has generous benefits and has paid all moving expenses for Michael and his family. During the move, however, the movers damaged a large piece of oak furniture. Michael has contacted the moving company. The insurance is...
There has been a five-year drought all over the US because Martians have decided to direct...
There has been a five-year drought all over the US because Martians have decided to direct the sun directly for trying to destroy the earth. Martians long ago created Earth as a large planet to store their pet humans who have multiplied beyond their expectations. So the Martians have decided to start over by trying to lower the human population, especially in the US. What type of shock would occur in the economy? Where do you see inflation and GDP...
Whats the importance of internal control in regards to accounting? With some examples.
Whats the importance of internal control in regards to accounting? With some examples.
Throughout history of capitalism, there has been one persistent criticism. The whole system seems to be...
Throughout history of capitalism, there has been one persistent criticism. The whole system seems to be based on selfishness the more one works, the more one prospers. If one is unable to work, the system seems to have no answer to his or her problems. Furthermore, there does not seem to be any moral or spiritual foundation to the system. Where do businesses get their values? What about concepts such as sharing, helping neighbors, and protecting the environment? It is...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT