Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A researcher is interested in looking at the effects of Gatorade consumption on energy use during...

A researcher is interested in looking at the effects of Gatorade consumption on energy use during exercise. To look at this, the researcher split subjects into three groups: No Gatorade, 2 pints of Gatorade, and 4 pints of Gatorade. Subjects were asked to exercise and VO2 max values were recorded. The researcher also was interested in looking at the differential effects of gender. The following data for 48 subjects was collected: Can someone do this in SPSS?

No Gatorade

2 Pints of Gatorade

4 Pints of Gatorade

Gender

VO2

Gender

VO2

Gender

VO2

Female

65

Female

70

Female

55

Female

70

Female

65

Female

65

Female

60

Female

60

Female

70

Female

60

Female

70

Female

55

Female

60

Female

65

Female

55

Female

55

Female

60

Female

60

Female

60

Female

60

Female

50

Female

55

Female

50

Female

50

Male

50

Male

45

Male

30

Male

55

Male

60

Male

30

Male

80

Male

85

Male

30

Male

65

Male

65

Male

55

Male

70

Male

70

Male

35

Male

75

Male

70

Male

20

Male

75

Male

80

Male

45

Male

65

Male

60

Male

40

Solutions

Expert Solution

Result:

Data is entered and labeled appropriately:

SPSS command used:

UNIANOVA Vo2 BY Gatorate Gender

/METHOD=SSTYPE(3)

/INTERCEPT=INCLUDE

/PRINT DESCRIPTIVE

/CRITERIA=ALPHA(.05)

/DESIGN=Gatorate Gender Gatorate*Gender.

SPSS output:

Descriptive Statistics

Dependent Variable:   Vo2

Gatorate

Gender

Mean

Std. Deviation

N

No

Female

60.6250

4.95516

8

Male

66.8750

10.32940

8

Total

63.7500

8.46562

16

2 Pints

Female

62.5000

6.54654

8

Male

66.8750

12.51784

8

Total

64.6875

9.91106

16

4 Pints

Female

57.5000

7.07107

8

Male

35.6250

10.83562

8

Total

46.5625

14.34326

16

Total

Female

60.2083

6.33815

24

Male

56.4583

18.50259

24

Total

58.3333

13.81232

48

Tests of Between-Subjects Effects

Dependent Variable:   Vo2

Source

Type III Sum of Squares

df

Mean Square

F

Sig.

Corrected Model

5479.167a

5

1095.833

13.197

0.000

Intercept

163333.333

1

163333.333

1967.025

0.000

Gatorate

3332.292

2

1666.146

20.065

0.000

Gender

168.750

1

168.750

2.032

0.161

Gatorate * Gender

1978.125

2

989.063

11.911

0.000

Error

3487.500

42

83.036

Total

172300.000

48

Corrected Total

8966.667

47

a. R Squared = 0.611 (Adjusted R Squared = 0.565)

To test the effect of Gatorate, calculated F=20.065, P=0.000 which is < 0.05 level of significance. The effect of Gatorate is significant.

To test the effect of Gender, calculated F=2.032, P=0.161 which is > 0.05 level of significance. The effect of Gender is not significant.

To test the interaction effect, calculated F=11.911, P=0.000 which is < 0.05 level of significance. The interaction effect is significant.


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