In: Biology
1.Viruses are not considered living organisms because they:
A. do not replicate
B. do not have genetic material
C. are not made up of cells
D. are not able to evolve
2.Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate choice. In a _________ circulatory system, blood is moved through vessels. ___________ are vessels that bring blood rich in ____________ back to the heart. ________________ are vessels that bring blood away from the heart to the body.
A. closed; veins; oxygen; arteries
B. open; arteries; carbon dioxide; veins
C. open; veins; oxygen; arteries
D. closed; veins; carbon dioxide; arteries
3.Which of the following does NOT correctly match the term with the function?
A. yearly flu vaccine: adaptive immune system
B. antigen: stimulates immune system response
C. natural killer cells: innate immune system
D. mucus membranes: innate immune system
E. antibodies: mark pathogens for destruction
F. None of the above (all terms and functions are matched correctly)
4.Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate choice. In humans, the majority of oxygen is moved through the body by binding with ______________ on _________________. The majority of carbon dioxide is moved through the body by forming _______________.
A. red blood cells; plasma
B. hemoglobin; white blood cells; lymphocytes
C. hemoglobin; red blood cells; bicarbonate ions
D. hemoglobin; plasma; bicarbonate ions
5.Which of the following is NOT a function of the lymphatic system?
A. filter antigens from the body
B. store T and B cells
C. filter particulates from air before it reaches lungs
D. synthesize antibodies
1. C. are not made up of cells
2. D. closed; veins; carbon dioxide; arteries
3. D. mucus membranes: innate immune system (mucus membrane is a protective barrier)
4. C. hemoglobin; red blood cells; bicarbonate ions
5. C. filter particulates from air before it reaches lungs