In: Finance
You would like to buy Tesla Model 3 car. The car loan requires payments of $600 per month for the first year and payments of $800 per month during the second year and also payments of 1,200 per month during the third year. The APR is 24% and payments begin in one month. What is the present value of this 3-year loan?
Computation of the Present value of the loan:
Given APR = 24%
Interest rate per month = 24% /12 = 2% per month
| S.No | Installment Amount | Disc @ 2% | Present value | 
| 1 | $600 | 0.9804 | $588.24 | 
| 2 | $600 | 0.9612 | $576.70 | 
| 3 | $600 | 0.9423 | $565.39 | 
| 4 | $600 | 0.9238 | $554.31 | 
| 5 | $600 | 0.9057 | $543.44 | 
| 6 | $600 | 0.8880 | $532.78 | 
| 7 | $600 | 0.8706 | $522.34 | 
| 8 | $600 | 0.8535 | $512.09 | 
| 9 | $600 | 0.8368 | $502.05 | 
| 10 | $600 | 0.8203 | $492.21 | 
| 11 | $600 | 0.8043 | $482.56 | 
| 12 | $600 | 0.7885 | $473.10 | 
| 13 | $800 | 0.7730 | $618.43 | 
| 14 | $800 | 0.7579 | $606.30 | 
| 15 | $800 | 0.7430 | $594.41 | 
| 16 | $800 | 0.7284 | $582.76 | 
| 17 | $800 | 0.7142 | $571.33 | 
| 18 | $800 | 0.7002 | $560.13 | 
| 19 | $800 | 0.6864 | $549.14 | 
| 20 | $800 | 0.6730 | $538.38 | 
| 21 | $800 | 0.6598 | $527.82 | 
| 22 | $800 | 0.6468 | $517.47 | 
| 23 | $800 | 0.6342 | $507.32 | 
| 24 | $800 | 0.6217 | $497.38 | 
| 25 | $1,200 | 0.6095 | $731.44 | 
| 26 | $1,200 | 0.5976 | $717.10 | 
| 27 | $1,200 | 0.5859 | $703.03 | 
| 28 | $1,200 | 0.5744 | $689.25 | 
| 29 | $1,200 | 0.5631 | $675.73 | 
| 30 | $1,200 | 0.5521 | $662.49 | 
| 31 | $1,200 | 0.5412 | $649.50 | 
| 32 | $1,200 | 0.5306 | $636.76 | 
| 33 | $1,200 | 0.5202 | $624.27 | 
| 34 | $1,200 | 0.5100 | $612.03 | 
| 35 | $1,200 | 0.5000 | $600.03 | 
| 36 | $1,200 | 0.4902 | $588.27 | 
| Total | $20,905.97 | ||
We know that, the present value of the cash outflows is equal to the loan amount.
Hence the loan amount is $ 20905.97
The present value of 3 year loan is $
20905.97
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