In: Finance
you are the analyst of a large company. you are
presented with the following data for xyz company..( in millions of
dollars)
year. cash flow
2010 1600
2011 2600
2012 3200
2013 3400
2014 2300
a)calculate the geometric total return b) the annualized rate of
change c) make a 10 year forecast based on the annualized rate of
growth in the cash flow and lastly calculate the NPV of the
forecast cash flow assuming an immediate investment of 19.8billion.
show the steps
if you are to skip a question skip question a)
b)
The annualized rate of change is calculated as below
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c)
To make a linear 10 year forecast, we can make use of the linear forecasting equation.
y = a + bx
where a = intercept and b = slope
To obtian the estimates of intercept and slope, we can use the regression function in excel. In excel go to data, data analysis and choose regression.
Using the regression data, the forecasting equation is
y = 1960 + 220 X
The above equation is used to make the 10 year forecast.
Cash flow in year 1 = 1960 + 220 1 = 2180
Cash flow in year 2 = 1960 + 220 2 = 2400
Cash flow in year 3 = 1960 + 220 3 = 2620
Cash flow in year 4 = 1960 + 220 4 = 2840
Cash flow in year 5 = 1960 + 220 5 = 3060
Cash flow in year 6 = 1960 + 220 6 = 3280
Cash flow in year 7 = 1960 + 220 7 = 3500
Cash flow in year 8 = 1960 + 220 8 = 3720
Cash flow in year 9 = 1960 + 220 9 = 3940
Cash flow in year 10 = 1960 + 220 10 = 4160
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Period | Year | Cash flows | Return(%) |
1 | 2010 | 1600 | 0% |
2 | 2011 | 2600 | 62.5 |
3 | 2012 | 3200 | 23.08 |
4 | 2013 | 3400 | 6.25 |
5 | 2014 | 2300 | -32.35 |
Geometric total return = 7.53%
The table below shows the forecasted cash flows.
The net present value is calculated using the geometric total return as the discount rate.
NPV of the forecasted cash flows = $ 1.03 billion.