In: Mechanical Engineering
Select the true answer
1. Which of the following is an example of the subject matter of a bribe?
to throw out a speeding ticket
to obtain a government construction project
to obtain a certain zoning determination of a local municipal board
All of the above responses are correct.
2.Which of the following constitutes bribery?
when a person offers something of value to another person in order to receive something in exchange
when a person tells someone not to do something even though they should do it
when two people want to do the same thing but one is paid for it
3.Produce the goods/services society wants and to maximize profits for its wners/stakeholders
Ethics Training
Economic Responsibility
Ethical Responsibility
Ethics
4.Interacting with the community in which a company does business in a way that makes money for the company but also improves the long-term well-being of the community
Social Sustainability
Ethical Dilemma
Ethical Responsibility
Postconventional Development
5.A company's social responsibility not to violate accepted principles of right and wrong when conducting its business
social responsiveness
ethical responsibility
ethical behavior
social responsibility
6. A view of social responsibility that holds that an organization's overriding goal should be profit maximization for the benefit of shareholders
1shareholder model
2preconventional level of moral development
3stakeholders
4stakeholder model
7.Decision in which there is a right choice and a wrong choice
ethical decision
ethical lapse
ethics
ethical dilemma
8. Aapplication of ethical behavior in a business
1leadership
2business ethics
3ethical lapse
4ethics
9. The moral principles or values that generally govern the conduct of an individual or a group
Morals
Ethics
Virtue
Code of Ethics
10.Which of the following was advanced as an argument for social responsibility?
Most organisations have social objectives implied in their legal purposes. |
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When social consequences are involved, managers are quite capable of making the right decisions. |
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Unless an organisation has social goals, it should avoid them. |
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11. The main difference between utilitarianism and rights theories is: utilitarianism establishes a minimum level of morally acceptable behavior, whereas rights theories emphasize the greatest good for the greatest number. utilitarianism focuses on attaining a fair and equitable distribution of economic goods and services, whereas rights theories emphasize the greatest good for the greatest number. utilitarianism holds that the moral worth of actions or practices is determined by their consequences, whereas rights theories recognize that human beings have fundamental rights and privileges.
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