In: Biology
Start by writing out your theoretical crosses for your fly traits. You should have four crosses for each reciprocal cross:
•Mutant female x wild type male both autosomal
•Mutant female x wild type male both X-linked
•Mutant female x wild type male traitAautosomal, trait B X-linked
•Mutant female x wild type male trait B autosomal, trait A X-linked
•Mutant male x wild type female both autosomal
•Mutant male x wild type female both X-linked
•Mutant male x wild type female traitAautosomal, trait B X-linked
•Mutant male x wild type female trait B autosomal, trait A X-linked
Wild Type: Red Eyes and Long Wings
Mutation: White eyes are short wings
Representation:
Trait A= Eye color
1. Autosomal
Red (Wildtype) = E= dominant, genotype = EE(Homozygous), Ee (Heterozygous)
White (mutant) e= recessive, genotype = ee
Trait B= Wing
Long (Wildtype) = dominant, genotype = WW/Ww
Short (mutant)= recessive, genotybe = ww
2. X-linked
Male:
Red eye = XEY
White eye = XeY
Long wings = XWY
Short wings = XwY
Female:
Red eye = XEXE /XE Xe
White eye = Xe Xe
Long wings = XWXW/ XWXw
Short wings = XwXw
1. Cross: mutant female x wildtype male (Both autosomal)
EEWW x eeww
EW |
EW |
|
ew |
EeWw |
EeWw |
ew |
EeWw |
EeWw |
2. Cross: mutant female x wildtype male (Both X-linked)
Trait A: XEY x Xe Xe
Xe |
Xe |
|
XE |
XE Xe |
XE Xe |
Y |
XeY |
XeY |
Trait B: XWY x Xw Xw
Xw |
Xw |
|
XW |
XW Xw |
XW Xw |
Y |
XwY |
XwY |
3. Cross: mutant female x wildtype male (Trait A autosomal, B X-linked)
EEXWY x ee XwXw
eXw |
e Xw |
|
EXW |
Ee XW Xw |
Ee XW Xw |
EY |
Ee XwY |
Ee XwY |
4. Cross: mutant female x wildtype male (Trait B autosomal, A X-linked)
WWXEY x ww XeXe
wXe |
wXe |
|
WXE |
WwXE Xe |
WwXE Xe |
WY |
WwXeY |
WwXeY |
5. Cross: mutant male x wildtype female (Both autosomal)
EEWW x eeww
ew |
ew |
|
EW |
EeWw |
EeWw |
EW |
EeWw |
EeWw |
6. Cross: mutant male x wildtype female (Both X-linked)
Trait A: XEXE x XeY
XE |
XE |
|
Xe |
XE Xe |
XE Xe |
Y |
XE Y |
XEY |
Trait B: XWXW x XwY
XW |
XW |
|
Xw |
XW Xw |
XW Xw |
Y |
XW Y |
XW Y |
7. Cross: mutant male x wildtype female (Trait A autosomal, B X-linked)
EEXWXW x ee XwY
EXW |
EXW |
|
eXw |
Ee XW Xw |
Ee XW Xw |
eY |
EeXWY |
EeXWY |
8. Cross: mutant male x wildtype female (Trait B autosomal, A X-linked)
WWXEXEx wwXeY
WXE |
WXE |
|
wXe |
WwXEXe |
WwXEXe |
wY |
WwXE Y |
WwXEY |