In: Finance
Your company has two divisions: One division sells software and the other division sells computers through a direct sales channel, primarily taking orders over the internet. You have decided that Dell Computer is very similar to your computer division, in terms of both risk and financing. You go online and find the following information: Dell's beta is 1.16, the risk-free rate is 4.1 %, its market value of equity is $ 65.5 billion, and it has $ 700 million worth of debt with a yield to maturity of 6.4 %. Your tax rate is 40 % and you use a market risk premium of 5.2 % in your WACC estimates. a. What is an estimate of the WACC for your computer sales division? b. If your overall company WACC is 11.6 % and the computer sales division represents 44 % of the value of your firm, what is an estimate of the WACC for your software division? Note: Assume that the firm will always be able to utilize its full interest tax shield. a. What is an estimate of the WACC for your computer sales division? The weighted average cost of capital for your computer sales division is nothing%
Answer :
(a.) Calculation of WACC of Computer's Division:
WACC = (Cost of After tax Debt * Weight of Debt) + ( Cost of Equity * Weight of Equity)
Given Equity = 65,500,000,000
Debt = 700,000,000
Total Market Value = 65,500,000,000 + 700,000,000 = 66,200,000,000
Calculation of Weight of Equity
Weight of Equity = Equity Value / Total Market Value
= 65,500,000,000 / 66,200,000,000
= 0.98942598187 or 0.9894
Weight of Debt = Debt Value / Total Market Value
= 700,000,000 / 66,200,000,000
= 0.01057401812 or 0.0106
Cost of Equity = Risk free rate + Beta * Market Risk Premium
= 4.1% + (1.16 * 5.2%)
= 10.132%
Cost of Debt after Tax = Yield to maturity * (1 - Tax rate)
= 6.4 % * (1 - 0.40)
= 3.84%
WACC = (3.84% * 0.01057401812) + ( 10.132% * 0.98942598187)
= 0.0406% + 10.0249%
= 10.065% or 10.07%
(b.) Calculation of WACC of software division :
Given Overall WACC = 11.6%
WACC of Computer division (calculated in part a.) = 10.07%
Weight of Computer Division = 44% or 0.44
Weight of software division = 100% - 44% = 56% or 0.56
11.6% = (10.065% * 0.44 ) + (WACC of software division * 0.56)
11.6 % = 4.4286% + (WACC of software division * 0.56)
7.1714% = WACC of software division * 0.56
==> WACC of software division = 7.1714 / 0.56
= 12.806% or 12.81%