Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The Downtown Parking Authority of Tampa, Florida, reported the following information for a sample of 232...

The Downtown Parking Authority of Tampa, Florida, reported the following information for a sample of 232 customers on the number of hours cars are parked and the amount they are charged.

Number of Hours Frequency Amount Charged
1 22 $ 2
2 38 6
3 50 8
4 45 12
5 20 14
6 16 16
7 5 18
8 36 22
232


Click here for the Excel Data File

  1. a-1. Convert the information on the number of hours parked to a probability distribution. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)

  1. a-2. Is this a discrete or a continuous probability distribution?

  • Discrete

  • Continuous

  1. b-1. Find the mean and the standard deviation of the number of hours parked. (Do not round the intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 3 decimal places.)

  1. b-2. How long is a typical customer parked? (Do not round the intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 3 decimal places.)

  1. Find the mean and the standard deviation of the amount charged. (Do not round the intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 3 decimal places.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a- 1)

The information on the number of hours parked is converted to a probability distribution as follows:

Number of hours (x) Probability (p)
1 22/232 = 0.095
2 38/232 = 0.164
3 50/232 = 0.216
4 45/232 = 0.194
5 20/232 = 0.086
6 16/232 = 0.069
7 5/232 = 0.022
8 36/232 = 0.154

(a - 2)

Discrete

(b - 1)

From the probability distribution, the following Table, calculated:

Number of hours (x) Probability (p) p.x p.x2
1 0.095 0.095 0.095
2 0.164 0.328 0.656
3 0.216 0.648 1.944
4 0.194 0.776 3.104
5 0.086 0.430 2.150
6 0.069 0.414 2.484
7 0.022 0.154 1.078
8 0.154 1.232 9.856
Total

(i)

the mean of the number of hours parked. =

(ii)

the standard deviation of the number of hours parked.

(b - 2)

The number of hours a typical customer parked =

(c)

n = 8

x (x - ) (x - )2
2 - 10.25 105.0625
6 - 6.25 39.0625
8 - 4.25 18.0625
12 - 0.25 0.0625
14 1.75 3.0625
16 3.75 14.0625
18 5.75 33.0625
22 9.75 95.0625
Total = 307.5

Standard Deviation (s) is given by:

So, answer is:

the mean of the amount charged. : 12.250

the standard deviation of the amount charged. 6.628


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