In: Statistics and Probability
A national caterer determined that 36% of the people who sampled their food said that it was delicious. A random sample of n=144 people is obtained from a large population. The 144 people are asked to sample the caterer's food. What is the probability that more than 34% thought the food was delicious?
Question 20 options:
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Question 19 (1 point)
A national caterer determined that 36% of the people who sampled their food said that it was delicious. A random sample of n=144 people is obtained from a large population. The 144 people are asked to sample the caterer's food. What is the probability that less than 32% thought the food was delicious?
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Question 18 (1 point)
A national caterer determined that 36% of the people who sampled their food said that it was delicious. A random sample of n=144 people is obtained from a large population. The 144 people are asked to sample the caterer's food. If p̂ {"version":"1.1","math":"\(\hat{p}\)"} is the sample proportion saying that the food is delicious, what is the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of p̂ {"version":"1.1","math":"\(\hat{p}\)"}? In other words, what is σp̂ {"version":"1.1","math":"\(\sigma_\hat{p}\)"}?
Question 18 options:
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Solution
Given that,
p = 0.36
1 - p = 1 - 0.36 = 0.64
n = 144
= p = 0.36
= [p( 1 - p ) / n] = [(0.36 * 0.64) / 144 ] = 0.04
1) P( > 0.34) = 1 - P( < 0.34 )
= 1 - P(( - ) / < (0.34 - 0.36) / 0.04)
= 1 - P(z < -0.50)
Using z table
= 1 - 0.3085
= 0.6915
correct option is = A
2) P( < 0.32)
= P[( - ) / < (0.32 - 0.36) / 0.04]
= P(z < -1.00)
Using z table,
= 0.1587
correct option is = B
3) = [p( 1 - p ) / n] = [(0.36 * 0.64) / 144 ] = 0.04
correct option is = B